作者：Shakespeare, William
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Henry VIII.试读：
Henry VIII.
作者：Shakespeare, William排版：Cicy出版时间：2017-11-28本书由当当数字商店（公版书）授权北京当当科文电子商务有限公司制作与发行。— · 版权所有 侵权必究 · —Henry VIII.***The Project Gutenberg's Etext of Shakespeare's First Folio********The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight*****
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The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight
by William Shakespeare
July, 2000 [Etext #2258]
***The Project Gutenberg's Etext of Shakespeare's First Folio********The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight*****
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Project Gutenberg's Etext of Shakespeare's The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight
Executive Director's Notes:
In addition to the notes below, and so you will *NOT* think all the spelling errors introduced by the printers of the time have been corrected, here are the first few lines of Hamlet, as they are presented herein:
Barnardo. Who's there? Fran. Nay answer me: Stand & vnfoldyour selfe
Bar. Long liue the King
***
As I understand it, the printers often ran out of certain words or letters they had often packed into a "cliche". . .this is the original meaning of the term cliche. . .and thus, being unwilling to unpack the cliches, and thus you will see some substitutions that look very odd. . .such as the exchanges of u for v, v for u, above. . .and you may wonder why they did it this way, presuming Shakespeare did not actually write the play in this manner. . . .
The answer is that they MAY have packed "liue" into a cliche at a time when they were out of "v"'s. . .possibly having used "vv" in place of some "w"'s, etc. This was a common practice of the day, as print was still quite expensive, and they didn't want to spend more on a wider selection of characters than they had to.
You will find a lot of these kinds of "errors" in this text, as I have mentioned in other times and places, many "scholars" have an extreme attachment to these errors, and many have accorded them a very high place in the "canon" of Shakespeare. My father read an assortment of these made available to him by Cambridge University in England for several months in a glass room constructed for the purpose. To the best of my knowledge he read ALL those available . . .in great detail. . .and determined from the various changes, that Shakespeare most likely did not write in nearly as many of a variety of errors we credit him for, even though he was in/famous for signing his name with several different spellings.
So, please take this into account when reading the comments below made by our volunteer who prepared this file: you may see errors that are "not" errors. . . .
So. . .with this caveat. . .we have NOT changed the canon errors, here is the Project Gutenberg Etext of Shakespeare's The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight.
Michael S. HartProject GutenbergExecutive Director
***
Scanner's Notes: What this is and isn't. This was taken from a copy of Shakespeare's first folio and it is as close as I can come in ASCII to the printed text.
The elongated S's have been changed to small s's and the conjoined ae have been changed to ae. I have left the spelling, punctuation, capitalization as close as possible to the printed text. I have corrected some spelling mistakes (I have put together a spelling dictionary devised from the spellings of the Geneva Bible and Shakespeare's First Folio and have unified spellings according to this template), typo's and expanded abbreviations as I have come across them. Everything within brackets [] is what I have added. So if you don't like that you can delete everything within the brackets if you want a purer Shakespeare.
Another thing that you should be aware of is that there are textual differences between various copies of the first folio. So there may be differences (other than what I have mentioned above) between this and other first folio editions. This is due to the printer's habit of setting the type and running off a number of copies and then proofing the printed copy and correcting the type and then continuing the printing run. The proof run wasn't thrown away but incorporated into the printed copies. This is just the way it is. The text I have used was a composite of more than 30 different First Folio editions' best pages.
If you find any scanning errors, out and out typos, punctuation errors, or if you disagree with my spelling choices please feel free to email me those errors. I wish to make this the best etext possible. My email address for right now are haradda@aol.com and davidr@inconnect.com. I hope that you enjoy this.
David Reed
The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight
THE PROLOGVE.
I Come no more to make you laugh, Things now,That beare a Weighty, and a Serious Brow,Sad, high, and working, full of State and Woe:Such Noble Scoenes, as draw the Eye to flowWe now present. Those that can Pitty, heereMay (if they thinke it well) let fall a Teare,The Subiect will deserue it. Such as giueTheir Money out of hope they may beleeue,May heere finde Truth too. Those that come to seeOnely a show or two, and so agree,The Play may passe: If they be still, and willing,Ile vndertake may see away their shillingRichly in two short houres. Onely theyThat come to heare a Merry, Bawdy Play,A noyse of Targets: Or to see a FellowIn a long Motley Coate, garded with Yellow,Will be deceyu'd. For gentle Hearers, knowTo ranke our chosen Truth with such a showAs Foole, and Fight is, beside forfeytingOur owne Braines, and the Opinion that we bringTo make that onely true, we now intend,Will leaue vs neuer an vnderstanding Friend.Therefore, for Goodnesse sake, and as you are knowneThe First and Happiest Hearers of the Towne,Be sad, as we would make ye. Thinke ye seeThe very Persons of our Noble Story,As they were Liuing: Thinke you see them Great,And follow'd with the generall throng, and sweatOf thousand Friends: Then, in a moment, seeHow soone this Mightinesse, meets Misery:And if you can be merry then, Ile say,A Man may weepe vpon his Wedding day.
Actus Primus. Scoena Prima.
Enter the Duke of Norfolke at one doore. At the other, the Duke ofBuckingham, and the Lord Aburgauenny.
Buckingham. Good morrow, and well met. How haue ye doneSince last we saw in France? Norf. I thanke your Grace:Healthfull, and euer since a fresh AdmirerOf what I saw there
Buck. An vntimely AgueStaid me a Prisoner in my Chamber, whenThose Sunnes of Glory, those two Lights of MenMet in the vale of Andren
Nor. 'Twixt Guynes and Arde,I was then present, saw them salute on Horsebacke,Beheld them when they lighted, how they clungIn their Embracement, as they grew together,Which had they,What foure Thron'd ones could haue weigh'dSuch a compounded one? Buck. All the whole timeI was my Chambers Prisoner
Nor. Then you lostThe view of earthly glory: Men might sayTill this time Pompe was single, but now marriedTo one aboue it selfe. Each following dayBecame the next dayes master, till the lastMade former Wonders, it's. To day the French,All Clinquant all in Gold, like Heathen GodsShone downe the English; and to morrow, theyMade Britaine, India: Euery man that stood,Shew'd like a Mine. Their Dwarfish Pages wereAs Cherubins, all gilt: the Madams too,Not vs'd to toyle, did almost sweat to beareThe Pride vpon them, that their very labourWas to them, as a Painting. Now this MaskeWas cry'de incompareable; and th' ensuing nightMade it a Foole, and Begger. The two KingsEquall in lustre, were now best, now worstAs presence did present them: Him in eye,Still him in praise, and being present both,'Twas said they saw but one, and no DiscernerDurst wagge his Tongue in censure, when these Sunnes(For so they phrase 'em) by their Heralds challeng'dThe Noble Spirits to Armes, they did performeBeyond thoughts Compasse, that former fabulous StorieBeing now seene, possible enough, got creditThat Beuis was beleeu'd
Buc. Oh you go farre
Nor. As I belong to worship, and affectIn Honor, Honesty, the tract of eu'ry thing,Would by a good Discourser loose some life,Which Actions selfe, was tongue too
Buc. All was Royall,To the disposing of it nought rebell'd,Order gaue each thing view. The Office didDistinctly his full Function: who did guide,I meane who set the Body, and the LimbesOf this great Sport together? Nor. As you guesse:One certes, that promises no ElementIn such a businesse
Buc. I pray you who, my Lord? Nor. All this was ordred by the good DiscretionOf the right Reuerend Cardinall of Yorke
Buc. The diuell speed him: No mans Pye is freedFrom his Ambitious finger. What had heTo do in these fierce Vanities? I wonder,That such a Keech can with his very bulkeTake vp the Rayes o'th' beneficiall Sun,And keepe it from the Earth
Nor. Surely Sir,There's in him stuffe, that put's him to these ends:For being not propt by Auncestry, whose graceChalkes Successors their way; nor call'd vponFor high feats done to'th' Crowne; neither AlliedTo eminent Assistants; but Spider-likeOut of his Selfe-drawing Web. O giues vs note,The force of his owne merit makes his wayA guift that heauen giues for him, which buyesA place next to the King
Abur. I cannot tellWhat Heauen hath giuen him: let some Grauer eyePierce into that, but I can see his PridePeepe through each part of him: whence ha's he that,If not from Hell? The Diuell is a Niggard,Or ha's giuen all before, and he beginsA new Hell in himselfe
Buc. Why the Diuell,Vpon this French going out, tooke he vpon him(Without the priuity o'th' King) t' appointWho should attend on him? He makes vp the FileOf all the Gentry; for the most part suchTo whom as great a Charge, as little HonorHe meant to lay vpon: and his owne LetterThe Honourable Boord of Councell, outMust fetch him in, he Papers
Abur. I do knowKinsmen of mine, three at the least, that haueBy this, so sicken'd their Estates, that neuerThey shall abound as formerly
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