我的最后一本英语口语书:看这本真的够了(txt+pdf+epub+mobi电子书下载)


发布时间:2020-09-12 21:33:52

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作者:成星瑶

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我的最后一本英语口语书:看这本真的够了

我的最后一本英语口语书:看这本真的够了试读:

序言

如何提高英语口语能力呢?英语学习者问过千万次这样的问题。这是一个简单、现实的问题,但也是一个复杂、难以回答的问题。对这个问题最忠实也最简单的回答是“多讲”。然而如何多讲呢?本书给读者一个实实在在的回答。

我们的常见病是爱面子、害羞,不愿意开口,怕犯错误,特别是语法错误,总担心别人笑话自己。事实上,越是害怕犯错误越是会犯错误,而且是更严重的错误,即交流失败。我们在讲汉语的时候,注意力是放在所要表达的意义上的。我们可能注意语气轻重、选词是否恰当,却很少注意句子语法结构。口语交流的重心按其重要性而言,首推有效性,流畅性次之,恰当性再次之,语法的正确性恐怕是最不重要的了。学习英语口语可以说是在不断犯错误的过程中练习、进步的。害怕犯错误而不敢开口讲英语的人是练不好口语的。今天犯错误是为了明天不犯错误,所以练口语应该积极主动,大胆克服害羞心理,利用一切可利用的机会讲英语,和别人对话、讨论,对景物独白描写,阅读后复述内容,参加英语角、英语演讲比赛等等。这样,英语口语能力就会提高得比较快。

本书收集了日常生活、工作中的常见话题,列举出情境下常用交流语句,并通过实际对话应用来进行巩固。口语练习的目标是培养交际能力。可是没有人对话时,如何练习口语呢?下面介绍几种方法:

1.朗读。朗读也可以说是第二次模仿,所以要求字正腔圆。朗读应有意识地以录音里的语音、语调方式去朗读,切不可又回到自己原有的音调。这样坚持下去,便可形成比较固定的、带有“洋味”而又属于自己的英语口音。在朗读时,可以把自己的声音录下来,认真听一听,这样就会找出差距,发现自己的弱点。模仿和朗读是练习口语的第一关,一个连朗读都结结巴巴的人,口语也肯定不会好的。

2.背诵。背诵是学习英语最原始、最方便、最省力的方法,用这种方法学英语的效果绝对显著!脱口而出正确、地道的英语,你会发现自己在不知不觉中拥有了很棒的英语语感!拥有了一口发音标准、流利的口语!你还会发现,背诵文章可以全面提高你英语的听、说、读、写、译的能力!能在用英语交际时听懂别人的话且把自己想说的话准确无误地表达出来。

口语练习是一个过程,进步的速度是和练习者所付出的时间成正比的。刚开始时,进步的速度可能很慢,让人着急。但只要坚持练下去,很快就会有效果。众所周知,对话是提高口语能力最有效的方法,所以应该抓住一切机会和说英语的人士对话。口语的流利程度是和对话练习的时间成正比的。编者2016年1月1 Greetings招呼与问候Introduction 介绍“吃了吗?”这是我们中国人见面互相打招呼或问候时经常用到的话语,那么在英语中朋友或同事之间相互招呼与问候应该如何表达呢?你当然知道Hello和How do you do?等等。除此之外,是不是还应该学一点其他的表达方式啊?Expressions 疯狂表达

1. Hello.你好。

2. How do you do?你好!

3. I'm very glad to meet you.见到你很高兴。

4. Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。

5. It's a pleasure to meet you.很高兴见到你。

6. How are you doing?近来生活怎么样?

7. Long time no see.好久不见。

8. What have you been up to lately?你最近都在做些什么?

9. How are you getting on?你怎么样?

10. Well, not too bad yet. Better than I was, though.唉,不算太好。不过比过去强点儿。Dialogues 疯狂对话Dialogue 1

A: Hi. I don't think we've met. My name's Tom.

B: Hi, Tom. Nice to meet you. My name's Jenny.

A: Nice to meet you, Jenny. So, where are you from?

B: Well, originally I'm from Argentina, but we moved to the United States when I was

about five years old. My parents now live in Chile. How about you, Tom?

A: I was born in Fresno, California, and we lived there until I was seven. Then we moved all over the place.

B: Oh yeah? Where are some of the places you've lived?

A: Mostly, we were overseas. We spent a total of ten years in South Korea and Germany.

We were transferred back to the States three years ago.

B: Wow. It sounds like you've had an interesting life.

A:嗨。我想我们以前没有见过面。我叫汤姆。

B:嗨,汤姆。很高兴见到你。我叫詹妮。

A:很高兴见到你,詹妮。你从哪里来呢?

B:我在阿根廷出生,不过在我五岁的时候,我们搬到了美国。我父母现在住在智利。你呢,汤姆?

A:我出生在加利福尼亚州的弗雷斯诺,在我七岁之前我们一直生活在那儿。之后我们一家都来到了这个地方。

B:哦,是吗?你还在什么地方生活过?

A:我们大部分时间都在海外。我们在韩国和德国居住了十年。我们在三年前回到了美国。

B:哦,好像你的生活很有意思啊。Dialogue 2

A: Good heavens! I haven't seen you for some time.

B: No, I've been away for the past two months. Good to see you again. How have you been?

A: Very well, thanks. And you are looking brown and healthy. Where have you been?

B: Beidaihe. I had a wonderful time there.

A: Oh, what did you do exactly?

B: Hmm, I went swimming and jogging every day.

A: Really?

B: Yes. And sometimes I went climbing.

A: How interesting! You must tell me all about it later. It's really nice to see you again. I'm afraid I have to go now.

B: See you later.

A: 天哪……我有段时间没见你了。

B: 是啊。我离开了两个月。很高兴再见到你。你近来怎么样?

A: 我很好。谢谢。你晒黑了,看起来很健康。你这段时间去哪儿了?

B: 北戴河。我在那儿玩得很高兴。

A: 哦,你都干什么了?

B: 嗯,我每天都去游泳和跑步。

A: 真的吗?

B: 是啊。有时候我还会去爬山。

A: 真有意思!回头你得给我好好讲讲。能见到你真是很高兴。不过恐怕我得走了。

B: 回头见。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. How are you doing with your life?你怎么样?

2. Does everything go well with you?一切都顺利吗?

3. How is it going?近况如何?

4. How is everything?近来怎么样?

5. How have you been?一切怎么样?

6. How are you this morning?今天怎么样?

7. What have you been up to lately?你最近都在做些什么?

8. How was your trip to Hong Kong?你到香港玩得怎样?

9. What has kept you so busy?是什么让你这么忙?

10. How's everybody at your house?你的家人好吗?2 Introduction互相介绍Introduction 介绍

不要小看为他人做介绍这件事,其中也有很多的规矩你需要知道。在为他人作介绍的时候,一般是先将男性介绍给女性,将年轻者介绍给年长者,将身份低的人介绍给身份高的人,然后再把后者介绍给前者。在美国,在被介绍给别人时,人们一般不握手,但是在一些正式场合人们一般都要握手。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. Mary, this is Joe’s brother David.玛丽,这是乔的弟弟,大卫。

2. Mrs. Smith, I’d like to introduce a friend of mine, Pierre Dubois.史密斯太太,我给你介绍我的一位朋友,皮埃尔·迪布瓦。

3. Wendy, I’d like you to meet my brother Sam.温迪,我想让你见见我的弟弟山姆。

4. Mrs. Hughs, this is Peter Brown.休斯太太,这是彼得·布朗。

5. I hope you’re enjoying your stay here.希望你在这儿能过得开心。

6. Allow me to introduce my former English teacher.请允许我向你介绍我以前的英语老师。

7. We have a mutual friend, John White, who may have spoken about me.我们有一个共同的朋友约翰·怀特,他也许提过我。

8. Let me introduce to you my boyfriend, Peter.让我给你介绍一下我的男朋友彼德。

9. I’m looking froward to getting to know you better.我盼望能有机会多了解你。

10. Do you remember me from last year’s conference?你记得在去年的会议上见过我吗?Dialogues 疯狂对话

A: Hi! How are you?

B: Fine. How about you?

A: Super! Let me introduce you to my niece, Claire. Claire, this is Dan—he works with me at the office.

C: Hello, Dan.

A: Dan, this is my brother John’s daughter, Claire.

B: Pleased to meet you. I didn’t know John had a daughter. Where’s he been hiding you?

A: She’s been living in Paris. She just moved back.

B: It must be quite a change coming back here?

C: It is, but I’m glad to be back and know some new friends.

A:嗨,你好吗?

B:我很好。你呢?

A:我好极了!我来给你介绍一下我的侄女,克莱尔。克莱尔,这是丹,他是我的同事。

C:你好,丹。

A:丹,这是我哥哥约翰的女儿,克莱尔。

B:很高兴见到你。我还不知道约翰有个女儿呢。他把你都藏在哪儿了?

A:她一直住在巴黎,现在刚刚搬回来。

B:感觉变化很大吧——回到这里来。

C:是啊,不过我很高兴我能回来认识一些新朋友。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. May I have your name, please?请问尊姓大名?

2. Say, don’t I know you from somewhere?我是不是在哪里见过你?

3. Haven’t we met before?我们没见过吗?

4. How should I address you?

我该怎样称呼你?

5. May I ask where you are from?我可以请问您是哪里人吗?

6. I’m sorry, could you remind me of your name again, please?抱歉,请你再说一遍你的名字好吗?3 Thanks and Apologies感激与致歉Introduction 介绍

在很多情况下,我们都需要向人表达谢意或者是表达歉意。不管是致谢还是道歉,我们都应该诚心诚意,这样人们才会接受我们的感谢或者是道歉。下面是一些英美人很常用的道谢或致歉的表达方式和对话场景。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. Thank you for a wonderful meal.谢谢你这么好的晚餐。

2. That’s very nice of you.你真好。

3. Thank you for a very enjoyable evening.谢谢你带给我这么愉快的夜晚。

4. I really don’t know how I can thank you enough.我真不知道该怎么感谢你。

5. I should like to express my thanks for all that you have done for me.对你为我所做的一切我深表感激。

6. I’m afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth.恐怕我把咖啡洒到桌布上了。

7. I want to apologize. Is there anything I can do?我想向你道歉。有什么我能做的吗?

8. I’m really sorry, but I seem to have misplaced your scarf.非常抱歉,不过我好像把你的围巾放错地方了。

9. I’m sorry, but I can’t find the book you lent me.很抱歉,不过你借给我的书我找不着了。

10. I feel terrible, but I’ve just broken your ashtray.真糟糕,我刚刚把你的烟灰缸打烂了。Dialogues 疯狂对话Dialogue 1

A: Oh, excuse me. I just spilled my coffee on your carpet.

B: Don’t worry about it.

A: Anyway I want to pay for the cleaning.

B: It’s no big deal.

A: Then can I do anything?

B: Just forget about it. It really doesn’t matter.

A:不好意思,我刚才把咖啡洒到你的地毯上了。

B:不用担心。

A:要不,我来付清洗的费用吧。

B:没有关系。

A:那我能做点什么呢?

B:忘了吧。真的没有关系。Dialogue 2

A: I’m terribly sorry I’m late.

B: It doesn’t matter.

A: Really sorry to have kept you waiting.

B: That’s quite all right. What made you so late?

A: Well, when I was leaving, I just couldn’t find the key to the door.

B: Oh, then…

A: I remembered that I put it on the table, but I just couldn’t find it.

B: Did you find it at last?

A: No, my wife just came back, and I rushed out of the room.

B: It’s so fortunate for both you and me. Otherwise, I would still be waiting.

A: Definitely. To make it worse, the bus I took broke down halfway.

B: How did you come here? Change to another bus?

A: No, I got the taxi! Otherwise, I’d still be on the way!

A:真抱歉,我来晚了。

B:没关系。

A:真不好意思让你等我。

B:真没关系。你怎么会这么晚呢?

A:哦,我正要走的时候,找不到门钥匙了。

B:哦,之后呢?

A:我记得我把它放在桌子上了,可就是找不着。

B:后来找到了吗?

A:没有,我妻子正好回来了,我就赶紧冲了出来。

B:对我们俩来说都很幸运。要不然我现在还在等着呢。

A:是啊。更糟糕的是我乘的那辆车半路上坏了。

B:那你怎么来的?换了一辆车吗?

A:没有,我是打车来的,要不然我还在路上呢!Dialogue 3

A: I owe you an apology, Mr. Steven.

B: What do you mean, Lily?

A: I’m terribly sorry about the appointment last Thursday. I hope you’ll excuse me.

B: Forget it. I’d have done exactly as you did if I had been in your situation.

A: That’s very kind of you to say so.

B: You are welcome.

A:我向您道歉,史蒂文先生。

B:什么意思,莉莉?

A:十分抱歉,有关上周四的约会,我希望您能原谅。

B:没关系。如果我在你的位置上,我也会这么做的。

A:非常感谢你能这么说。

B:不客气。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. How can I ever repay you for your kindness?我该怎样才能报答您对我的好意呢?

2. Is there anything I can do?我能做点什么吗?

3. Can I get you another one?要不要我给你再拿一个?

4. Will you excuse me for a few minutes?不好意思,我要离开几分钟。

5. Would you excuse me for interrupting?请原谅,我打扰一下。4 Giving Compliments and Complaining赞美与抱怨Introduction 介绍

人生不如意事十之八九,在很多情况下我们都会抱怨, 例如交通太差, 服务太差,或是某个人很糟糕等等。那么这些抱怨的用法在英文中要怎么讲?学一学吧。不过在抱怨的时候,尤其是在表达自己对对方抱怨的时候,可要记得一点,那就是要尽量客气。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. What a beautiful sweater! It just goes well with your pants.这件毛衣真漂亮!它和你的裤子非常相配。

2. I like your new coat. It looks terrific!我喜欢你的新外套。它看起来棒极了!

3. You were lucky to find such a beautiful scarf.你真幸运能找到这么好看的一条围巾。

4. I like the color of your coat. It matches your hat.我喜欢你这件外套的颜色。它和你的帽子很相配。

5. That’s amazing! It sure looks expensive.真不错!它看起来一定很贵。

6. I wish you wouldn’t play the TV so loud.我希望你不要把电视开那么大声。

7. Do you think you could keep the noise down?你能不能把声音弄小一点儿?

8. Please don’t borrow my clothes without asking.在没有问我的情况下,请你不要借我的衣服。

9. That radio’s pretty loud. Could you turn it down, please?那收音机声音太大了。你能不能把它关小点?

10. Please ask me the next time you want to use something.下次你想用什么东西的时候,请你征求一下我的意见。Dialogues 疯狂对话Dialogue 1

A: Where did you buy such a sweater?

B: I bought it on the last fashion show. What do you think of it?

A: It looks good on you. You always dress simply but in good taste.

B: I’m glad to hear that.

A: Oh, I just got a watch. What do you think of it?

B: Oh! I can’t believe my eyes. What a beautiful watch! Which brand is it?

A: It’s a Rossini.

B: It’s my favorite brand. And this watch is in fashion, and I like the style.

A: I’m happy that you say so.

B: Really, I think this is the best watch I have ever seen.

A:你从哪买到的这件毛衣?

B:在上次时装展示会上买的。你觉得怎么样?

A:你穿上它很好看。你的穿着总是很简单,但是很有品味。

B:能听到你这么说我很高兴。

A:对了,我刚买了一块表。你觉得怎么样?

B:哦!我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。多好看的手表啊!是什么牌子的?

A:是罗西尼的。

B:这是我最喜欢的牌子。这块手表很时髦,我喜欢这种款式。

A:你能这么说我很高兴。

B:真的,我觉得这是我看过的最好的一块手表。Dialogue 2

A: Hi. How are things going with you and with the service?

B: Well, not so good. Our first bill came yesterday, and we have some questions.

A: Well, I sure hope I can answer them for you. What’s the problem?

B: See here, on the bill, we were billed for the same service twice.

A: Yes, it does appear that way. Let me do some research on this and get back with you tomorrow.

B: OK, we will be expecting your call.

A:你好,您一切都还好吧?对我们的服务还满意吧?

B:喔,好像有点不妥。我们昨天收到第一张账单,有一些问题。

A:那么,我真的希望我能回答您的问题。是什么问题呢?

B:你看,在账单上面,一次维修服务,你们算了两次费用。

A:是的,看起来好像是这样子。让我查查看,我明天给您回复。

B:好的,我等你的电话。Dialogue 3

A: Do you want to go with me to Ellen’s house?

B: Not on your life! After her behavior at my party, I don’t even want to see her again!

A: Why not? What did she do that has you so up in arms?

B: Well, it was very late and my neighbors complained several times about the noise.

A: Why didn’t you ask everyone to quiet down?

B: I did! But every time I turned the music down, Ellen walked over to the stereo and

turned the music up! When I asked people not to dance, she even said I was a terrible

host. I was so fed up with her that I finally showed her to the door.

A: Really? I never heard about all this. When did it happen?

B: Last year, at my birthday party.

A: A year ago?! I think you should let bygones be bygones.

B: Maybe.

A:你想和我一起去爱伦家吗?

B:我才不会去呢!自从她上次在我的聚会上那样表现以后,我就再也不想见她了!

A:为什么呢?她做了什么让你这么反感的事了?

B:哦,那天已经很晚了。邻居们都嫌我们吵,抱怨了好几次。

A:那你为什么不让大家安静点儿呢?

A:我说了。可是每次我把音乐声音关小,爱伦都要走过去把声音开大!等到我告诉客人不要跳舞时,她居然说我是一个很糟糕的主人。我受不了她了,最后,我把她扫地出门。

B:真的吗?我还从来没听说过这事呢。什么时候的事?

A:去年,在我的生日聚会上。

B:一年前?!我觉得过去的事就让它过去吧。

A:也许吧。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. Where did you find such a lovely hat?你从什么地方找到的这么好看的一顶帽子?

2. How come you speak such good English?你为什么能说这么好的英语呢?

3. Would you mind not taking long distance calls?你能不能不打长途电话?

4. Could you open the door, please?能不能请你把门打开?

5. Was I disturbing you?我打扰你了吗?

6. You don’t have to play that record so loud, do you?你不需要把收音机开这么大的声音吧。5 Likes and Dislikes喜欢与讨厌Introduction 介绍

每个人都有自己的喜好,会为看到一些自己喜欢的景色、电影等事物赞不绝口,也会为遇到棘手的事情或讨厌的人而烦恼,其实生活就是这样。所以,无论风雨彩虹,我们都应该平常对待。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. I love it. It’s really cool.我太喜欢了。真是很酷。

2. She can’t resist expensive perfumes.她对昂贵的香水情有独钟。

3. I have a weakness for chocolates and cream cakes.我爱吃巧克力和奶油蛋糕。

4. How I adore those pretty houses on the slope!我真喜欢山坡上那些漂亮的房子!

5. What I really like about the film is the superb photography.我喜欢这部电影是因为它的摄影十分出色。

6. He gets on my nerves.他让我心烦。

7. He drives me mad.他真让我受不了。

8. He’s the most annoying person I’ve ever met.他是我遇见过的最讨厌的人。

9. I’m tired of your smart talk. Get off my back!你的油腔滑调我已经听够了。别再烦我了。

10. Could you please stop doing that? It’s really annoying.请你别再那么干了好吗?那样很烦人。Dialogues 疯狂对话

A: Do you want to play outside or stay at home?

B: I prefer going out to play to staying at home. Which one do you like?

A: Either will be fine.

B: Then, would you like to go to the gymnasium with me?

A: Yeah, sounds like a good idea.

B: What would you like to play, badminton or table tennis?

A: I prefer to play badminton.

B: Fine. Let’s go to play badminton.

A:你想出去玩还是待在家里?

B:我比较愿意出去玩,你呢?

A:怎么样都行。

B:那你愿意跟我去健身房吗?

A:听起来主意不错。

B:你喜欢玩什么?羽毛球还是乒乓球?

A:我比较喜欢玩羽毛球。

B:好。那我们就玩羽毛球吧。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. Which one do you like?你喜欢哪一个?

2. What would you like to eat, peach or pear?你想吃什么,桃子还是梨?

3. May I ask if you have a liking for gardening?我想问一下你是否喜欢园艺?

4. How come she hates birds?她为何讨厌鸟?6  Congratulations祝福与祝贺Introduction 介绍

在中国,最重要的节日是春节。在西方,最主要的节日大概就算是圣诞节了。过节是大家最快乐的日子。快乐的日子里自然少不了快乐的祝福。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. May the season’s joy fill you all the year round.愿新一年里节日的快乐永远和你相伴。

2. Season’s greetings and best wishes for the New Year.祝福您,新年快乐。

3. I wish you joy at this holy season. May every happiness always be with you.恭祝新年吉祥,幸福和欢乐与你同在。

4. Good health, good luck and much happiness throughout the year.恭祝健康、幸运,新年快乐。

5. Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year and to extend to you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity.恭贺新禧,祝身体健康、事业发达。

6. Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year.恭贺新禧,万事如意。

7. Please accept our wishes for you and your family for a happy New Year.请接受我们对你及你全家的美好祝福,祝你们新年快乐。

8. May the coming New Year bring you joy, love and peace.愿新年为你带来快乐、友爱和安宁。

9. Season’s greetings and sincere wishes for a bright and happy New Year!献上节日的问候与祝福,愿你拥有一个充满生机和欢乐的新年。

10. May everything beautiful and best be condensed into this card. I sincerely wish you happiness, cheerfulness and success.愿一切最美好的祝福都能用这张贺卡表达,真诚地祝你幸福、快乐、成功!Dialogues 疯狂对话Dialogue1

A: Merry Christmas and happy New Year to you!

B: Thank you. The same to you.

A: Did you go to church last night?

B: Yes, I went to church and the parties, and that’s Christmas. I feel rather homesick,too.

A: Who isn’t? But your family members are all here with you.

B: That’s true. But I can never get used to a green Christmas in the tropics. As the song goes, “I’m dreaming of a white Christmas.”

A: Don’t be so nostalgic. Happy days are here again.

B: I know. Well, you don’t have much Christmas spirit yourself.

A: Well, I am basically a Chinese, without a religion . Christmas is not a festival to me.

B: But Spring Festival is?

A: Certainly. We celebrate the day with so much excitement that you would be amazed!

A:祝你圣诞快乐,新年如意!

B:谢谢,也祝你快乐!

A:你昨晚去教堂了吗?

B:去了。我去了教堂,赴了宴会,这就是圣诞节。我还真有点儿想家!

A:谁不是呢?不过你的家人还都和你一起住在这儿呢!

B:不错,但我总不能习惯热带的绿色圣诞。正如那首歌里面唱的:“我梦想有一个白色圣诞节。”

A:不要这么怀乡了。快乐的日子又要来到了。

B:这我知道。嗯,在你自己身上也不大有圣诞节的气氛啊!

A:嗯,我是个不信教的地道的中国人。圣诞节对我来说不是节日。

B:春节才是?

A:当然了。你要是看到我们那么热闹地庆祝这个日子,你会感到吃惊的!Dialogue2

A: Happy birthday, Mary. Here’s a little birthday present for you.

B: Oh, how nice! I like it very much. Thank you.

A: How old are you today?

B: Nineteen.

A: Come on! Your daughter is nineteen!

B: A lady never reveals her true age, you know.

A:生日快乐,玛丽。这是给你的一个小礼物。

B:哦,真好看!我很喜欢。谢谢你。

A:你今天多大年纪了?

B:19岁。

A:算了吧,你女儿都已经19岁了!

B:女士从来不透露自己的真实年龄,你知道啊。Vocabulary 词汇INTERLINKAGE 疯狂链接

世界主要节日

New Year’s Day 元旦(1月1日)

Valentine’s Day 情人节(2月14日)

Carnival 狂欢节(巴西,2月中下旬)

Peach Flower Festival 桃花节(日本女孩节,3月3日)

International Women’s Day 国际妇女节(3月8日)

All Fool’s Day 愚人节(4月1日)

Mother’s Day 母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)

International Children’s Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)

Father’s Day 父亲节(6月的第三个星期日)

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(阴历五月初五)

Moon Festival 中秋节(阴历八月十五日)

Teachers’ Day 教师节(中国,9月10日)

Oktoberfest 啤酒节(德国十月节,10月10日)

Halloween 万圣节(11月1日)

Christmas Day圣诞节(12月25日)

Spring Festival 春节(阴历一月初一)7 Advice and Suggestion劝告与建议Introduction 介绍

在生活中,我们难免会遇到一些不顺心的事情,甚至看到朋友把事情弄糟。这时候,我们不应该乱发脾气,指责别人,而是应该真诚劝告,并给对方一些合理建议,这样我们的生活才会更愉快,也会更好地赢得朋友的尊重。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. Everyone is expected to stick to the rules.每个人都要遵守规则。

2. In this company you must toe the line if you want to keep your job.在这个公司里,你必须循规蹈矩才能保住饭碗。

3. Don’t let it get to you.别让它影响你的情绪。

4. It’s important for you to keep a cool head at this moment.在这个时候,保持头脑冷静是很重要的。

5. Don’t fly off the handle.不要这么冲动。

6. You’re making a mountain out of a molehill.你在小题大做。

7. You’d better watch your step or you’ll get into trouble again.你最好留点神,免得再惹麻烦。

8. You really must have your wits about you when dealing with such people.跟这类人打交道,你必须格外警觉。

9. Do what you are told.叫你怎么做,你就怎么做。

10. You can’t do that! It’s against the rules.你不能那么做!这是违反规定的。Dialogues 疯狂对话Dialogue1

A: How about going to a football game tonight?

B: Sure, that sounds great. What time?

A: About 5:00.

B: 5:00? I’m afraid I can’t go at 5:00. I have to go to visit a friend.

A: Then when will you be back?

B: How about 6:00? I’m sure I will be here at that time.

A: Sure. And I’m thinking of going to the restaurant after the game. Would you like to go?

B: Yes.

A: Then I’ll pick you up at 6:00.

B: OK. See you then.

A:今天晚上去踢球怎么样?

B:太好了,什么时候?

A:大约5点钟吧。

B:5点?恐怕5点不行。我还得去见一个朋友。

A:那你什么时候回来?

B:6点钟怎么样?那时候我肯定能回来。

A:没问题。踢完球我想去吃饭。你愿意一起去吗?

B:好的。

A:那我6点钟来接你。

B:好,回头见。Dialogue2

A: Now you’ve seen our samples. What do you think of them?

B: I should say the quality and finish are all right. Nevertheless, they are not exactly what I want.

A: Is there anything wrong with them? Will you give us your opinions frankly? We will be only too anxious to have them.

B: Well, I don’t think I like the color.

A: That can be changed very easily. Just tell us the color you have in mind. We will change it accordingly.

B: Besides, I am wondering if you can change the shape.

A: Yes, we can. Just tell me what kind of shape you want it to be.

B: I think an oval will be better.

A:现在你已经看了我们的样品,你觉得怎么样?

B:应该说,产品的质量和最后一道工序都不错。但是这不是我很想要的东西。

A:有什么不好的地方吗?你能坦率地告诉我们你的意见吗?我们很希望能得到这些建议。

B:哦,我觉得我不喜欢这个颜色。

A:颜色很容易改。只要告诉我们你喜欢什么颜色就可以了。我们可以根据你的要求改。

B:另外,不知道你们能不能改一下这些东西的形状。

A:可以,我们能做到。告诉我你喜欢什么样的形状。

B:我觉得椭圆形会好一点儿。Dialogue3

A: May I help you, sir?

B: Er…I want to buy my wife a gift for Christmas, but I don’t know what she would like.

A: How about an evening gown? These are all from Paris.

B: No. She has very good taste in clothes. I don’t want to take the risk.

A: What do you have in mind then?

B: I’m thinking about jewelry or something valuable and won’t be out of fashion.

A: We’ve got beautiful jewelry here. Not much, but each one is unique. If you’re interested,I can show you.

B: OK.

A: Here we are. Well, what do you think?

B: They are lovely, I must say...Can I take a look at that necklace?

A: Which one? This one?

B: No, no...The third one from the left...Yeah, that’s the one. Is this ruby genuine?

A: We don’t sell fakes here, sir. This one is a masterpiece, and I’m sure your wife will love it. You can’t find a second one in New York, and it only costs you three thousand six hundred dollars. You can pay by cheque if you like.

B: Three thousand six hundred? OK, I’ll take it. Here is the cheque. Oh, please gift-wrap it.

A:先生,您要买什么?

B:我想给我妻子买一个圣诞礼物,不过我不知道她喜欢什么。

A:买件晚装怎么样?这些晚装都是从巴黎进口的。

B:不行。她对衣服很讲究。我不想冒这个险。

A:那你想买什么呢?

B:我想买一些珠宝或者是一些有价值但不过时的东西。

A:我们这儿有非常漂亮的珠宝。数量不多,但是每一件都很特别。如果你感兴趣的话,我可以拿给你看看。

B:好的。

A:在这儿。你觉得怎么样?

B:我得承认,这些东西很好看……我能看一看这条项链吗?

A:哪一条?这个吗?

B:不是。左边数第三个。对,就是这个。这颗红宝石是真的吗?

A:先生,我们不卖赝品。这一款非常出色,我相信你的妻子会喜欢的。在纽约你不可能找到第二条。只要3600美元。如果你愿意的话,可以用支票支付。

B:3600美元?好吧,就要这个。这是支票。哦,请包装一下。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. May I make a suggestion?我提个建议吧。

2. How about you let me buy your lunch?午饭我请客,怎么样?

3. What about trying that new Chinese restaurant?尝尝那家新开的中国餐馆怎么样?

4. How about going to see Maria tonight?今天晚上去看看玛丽亚怎么样?

5. Well, would you like to do anything?那么你想做点什么吗?

6. Why don’t we go dancing?我们去跳舞怎么样?

7. Why don’t you buy it on an installment plan?为什么不采用分期付款的方式购买呢?

8. Why can’t you and I talk about this later?我们为什么不回头再谈这件事呢?8 Affirmation and Denial肯定与否定Introduction 介绍

在学习和工作中,我们对待任何问题都应该客观一点。正确的就应该给予肯定,错误的就应该毫不客气地否定,虽然,有时候判断起来有些困难。Expressions 疯狂表达

1. Oh, no! Not today, please!哦,不要!今天就饶了我吧。

2. No, Jack. You must go on.不行,杰克。你必须继续下去。

3. Nobody’s at home.家里面没人。

4. No. Can’t you see that rocket is almost falling down?不好!你看不出那个火箭快要倒下来了吗?

5. Make love not war!要爱情不要战争。

6. No, No. You can’t do it like that.不行,不行。不能随你那样做。

7. You must go to the moon. It’s your duty.你必须上月球去,这是你的职责。

8. We won’t go to war.我们不希望诉诸战争。

9. We don’t like them to pass through here.我们不希望他们通过这里。

10. I’m not kidding, I love you!我是认真的,我爱你!Dialogues 疯狂对话

A: Mary, would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?

B: No, Jack. You know I am very busy these days.

A: How about tomorrow?

B: No. I have to visit a friend tomorrow.

A: Mary, what are you thinking about? Why don’t you like to go out with me?

B: Nothing! I’m just very busy.

A: Then, answer my question. Do you want to be my girlfriend?

B: Jack, what are you talking about?

A: I’m not kidding, I love you!

B: No. Behave yourself, Jack.

A:玛丽,你今天晚上愿意和我一起去看电影吗?

B:不行,杰克,你知道我这些天非常忙。

A:那明天呢?

B:也不行。我明天要去看一个朋友。

A:玛丽,你到底在想什么?你为什么不愿意和我一起出去?

B:没什么。我只是很忙。

A:那么,回答我的问题。你想做我的女朋友吗?

B:杰克,你在说什么呀!

A:我是认真的,我爱你!

B:别胡闹,杰克。Vocabulary 词汇FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)疯狂收获

1. Why don’t you go to the cinema?你为什么不去看电影?

2. You have to stay here.你必须待在这儿。

3. You have to finish the report as soon as possible.你必须尽快完成这项报告。

试读结束[说明:试读内容隐藏了图片]

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