2019年四川省雅安市中考英语题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】(txt+pdf+epub+mobi电子书下载)


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2019年四川省雅安市中考英语题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】

2019年四川省雅安市中考英语题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】试读:

第一部分 历年真题

2016年四川省雅安市中考英语真题及详解

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共80分)

第一部分  听力测试(满分30分)(略)

第二部分  笔试(一)(满分50分)

四、单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.Beijing is   capital of China.

A. a   

B. an  

C. the   

D. /【答案】C【解析】句意:北京是中国的首都。该空表示特指,应使用定冠词。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

22. Their classroom is as   as ours.

A. cleaner  

B. clean

C. the cleanest

D. much cleaner【答案】B【解析】句意:他们的教室和我们的一样干净。as…as…和……一样……,用于同级比较。在同级比较中,形容词或副词要使用原形。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

23.Be careful with the knife. You may hurt   .

A. himself  

B. ourselves   

C. myself  

D. yourself【答案】D【解析】句意:这把刀要小心。你可能会伤到你自己。yourself你自己。himself他自己。ourselves我们自己。myself我自己。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

24.I have been in China   1997.

A. since    

B. for  

C. in  

D. until【答案】A【解析】句意:我从1997年来到中国。have been提示该句为现在完成时。空格后为一个时间点,应填入since表示“自从”。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

25.Our teacher often asks us   time. 

A. not waste    

B. don’t waste 

C. not to waste   

D. doesn’t waste【答案】C【解析】句意:我们的老师经常叫我们不要浪费时间。ask s

B. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事,固定搭配。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating  26   “I don t think it s right to eat animals,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philip’s parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. “You need meat. Don’t you want to become healthier and  27  ?” His mother put some  28  , rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Don’t  29   anything.” Philip didn’t want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.

“You’re a silly boy!” said his father  30  . “I m getting very angry with you.”

“I m sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. “I don’t want you to be sad or angry.  31   I really don’t want to eat any meat.”

“Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother.

“Oh no, I can’t!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.”

“Well, you can’t have  32   to eat at all if you don’t eat any meat or fish,” said his father.

The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the  33   with him and asked to see the teacher.

“Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip  34   to eat meat at home. He doesn’t listen to what I say.”

“I don’t agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. “But I think he’s  35   to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.”

26.A. fruit    B. vegetables   C. meat D. rice

27.A. shorter B. taller   C. weaker D. lazier

28.A. beef B. pork   C. chicken D. duck

29.A. eat   B. have   C. taste D. leave

30.A. angrily B. happily   C. rudely   D. politely

31.A. And B. But C. So    D. Or

32.A. nothing    B. everything   C. anything   D. something

33.A. factory B. hospital   C. supermarket   D. school

34.A. agrees   B. hopes   C. wants   D. refuses

35.A. brave   B. kind C. foolish   D.shy【答案与解析】

26.C  句意:在他十二岁生日那天,他决定放弃吃肉。meat肉。fruit水果。vegetables蔬菜。rice米饭。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

27.B  句意:难道你不想变得更健康更高吗?tall高的。short矮的。weak虚弱的。lazy懒惰的。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

28.A  句意:他妈妈把一些牛肉、米饭和胡萝卜放在了他的面前。beef牛肉。pork猪肉。chicken鸡肉。duck鸭肉。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

29.D  句意:一点都不能剩。leave留下;剩下。eat吃。have有。taste品尝。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

30.A  句意:“你这个傻孩子!”他爸爸生气地说。“我现在对你很生气。”angrily生气地。happily开心地。rudely粗鲁地。politely礼貌地。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

31.B  句意:我不想让你们难过或是生气。但是我真的一点肉都不想吃。but但是。and而且。so所以。or或者。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

32.C  句意:如果你肉或鱼都不吃,就没有什么可以吃的了。anything任何事,任何东西,常用于否定句、疑问句句里。nothing没有事,没有东西。everything每件事,每样东西。something某事,某物。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

33.D  句意:他爸爸和他去学校见老师。school学校。factory工厂。hospital医院。supermarket超市。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

34.D  句意:Philip在家拒绝吃肉。refuse拒绝。agree同意。hope希望。 want想要。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

35.A  句意:但是我认为,他去做自己认为对的事情是勇敢的。brave勇敢的。kind善良的。foolish愚蠢的。shy害羞的。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

六、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

A farmer had four lambs(羔羊). One was black, and the other three were white. The black lamb was friendly to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laughed at him. They thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him, either. He gave bad food to the black lamb.

One winter day, the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. Suddenly, it began to snow. It was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soon. They couldn’t find the way home.

When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly, he saw something black. He went to it. Oh, it was his black lamb! And the white lambs were there, too. The farmer said excitedly, “Thanks to the blacklamb, I can find you!”

36.What did the white lambs think of the black lamb?

A. Friendly.   B. Kind.   C. Ugly.   D. Beautiful.

37.The farmer gave bad food to  .

A. the black lamb   B. the white lambs

C. all the lambs    D. his black dog

38. The lambs couldn’t find the way home because

A. they were far away from home

B. the ground was covered with thick snow

C. the wind was blowing hard

D. they didn’t want to go back home

39.The farmer found all the lambs after  .

A. he saw the black lamb

B. he saw the white lambs

C. he heard the sound of the lambs

D. they came back home

40.What can we learn from the story?

A. Appearance is the most important in our life.

B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C. Don’t tell a person by his appearance.

D. Many hands make light work.【答案与解析】

36.C  根据第一段倒数第三句可知,其它羊觉得黑羊丑。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

37.A  根据最后一句可知,农夫给黑羊不好的食物。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

38.B  根据第二段的倒数第二句可知,厚厚的白雪覆盖了草地,小羊们找不到了回去的路。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

39.A  根据最后一段可知,他看见了黑羊才找到了全部的羊。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

40.C  根据这个故事的内容可知,不能以貌取人。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

B

A Timetable for Children’s Palace

41. The teacher who teaches Computer Science is from   .

A. France  

B. America 

C. Britain  

D. China

42. If you want to play chess better,  will probably give you some help.

A. Mr. Brown   

B. Ms. Green

C. Mr. Smith   

D. Mr. Wu

43. If you are free between 19:00 and 22:00, you can learn   .

A. how to take pictures   

B. Modern Medicine

C. how to play chess    

D. Computer Science

44. You can go to the Children’s Palace on    if you are interested in taking pictures.  

A. Tuesday

B. Wednesday

C. Saturday    

D. Sunday

45. Which activity lasts the longest hours in total? 

A. Computer Science.

B. Chess.

C. Show of Personal Inventions.

D. Modern Medicine.【答案与解析】

41.B  根据Wednesday周三的时间表可知,教计算机科学的老师来自美国纽约。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

42.D  根据Saturday周六的时间表可知,来自中国的吴老师会帮助你提升下象棋的技能。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

43.B  根据Thursday周四的时间表可知,这段时间内可以学习现代医学。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

44.A  根据Tuesday周二的时间表可知,如果对拍照片感兴趣的话,可以在这一天来学习。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

45.C  根据Sunday的时间表可知,个人发明展会持续十六周,在这里面持续的时间最长。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

C

It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions:

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables. They not only please our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!

With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a goodtime to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a longtime, sun screen(防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.

46. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? 

A. Two.   

B. Three.    

C. Four.

D. Five. 

47.The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT  .

A. fish

B. tomatoes  

C. sun screen

D. sports drinks

48. The underlined word “please” probably means “    ” in the passage.

A.使……愉悦  

B.想要   

C. 使……明亮  

D. 请

49.Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.

B. You d better not go outside from 12 a.m. to 2 p.m. in summer.

C. Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.

D. Summer is a good time to lose weight.

50. Which can be the best title of the passage?

A. How to Stay Healthy

B. How to Lose Weight

C. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer

D. Keep Fit in Summer【答案与解析】

46.B  浏览全文可知,作者提出了三个建议。“Eat and drink properly”“Stay active and cool”和“Be careful of the sunshine”。因此,本题的正确答案为B。

47.D  根据小标题Eat and drink properly下的第一段和全文最后一段可知,没有提到运动饮料可以防晒。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

48.C  根据划线单词后的eyes可以猜测,please在这里指“使……明亮”。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

49.C  根据小标题Eat and drink properly下的第二段,可知水是用来止渴的最好的饮料。因此,本题的正确答案为C。

50.D  全文围绕作者针对如何健康地度过夏天提出的三个建议展开。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共40分)

第三部分  笔试(二)(满分40分)

七、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

51.Women’s Day is on March the  (八) .【答案】eighth【解析】句意:妇女节在三月八号。表示日期应使用序数词。eighth第八。

52. David is always confident enough to make a  (演讲) in front of many people.【答案】speech【解析】句意:David总是能很自信地在许多人们面前做演讲。make a speech发表演讲,固定短语。

53.I’m  (骄傲) to help people see again.【答案】proud【解析】句意:能帮助人们重见光明我很骄傲。proud自豪的;骄傲地。

54.We have read some interesting books  (最近).【答案】recently【解析】句意:我们最近读了一些有趣的书。recently最近;近来。

55.My uncle  (饲养)many cows on his farm.【答案】raises【解析】句意:我叔叔在他的农场里养了很多牛。raise饲养;种植。

八、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

下面短文中有十处错,每处错皆用底线标出,请将答案填写在相应的位置上。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思)

People enjoy sports all over the world. Sports are good for

people’s healthy. Many people like to watch others play sports.

56

They buy tickets or turn off their TV sets. People play

57

different games in different season. They often play outside

58

a room, but sometimes they play inside. We can finding

59

sports here and there. Some sports are interested

60

and people everywhere like it. Football, for example,

61

is very popular that we can see

62

much people in the world practice it. People from different

63

countries can’t understand each other, but before a game

64

they often become good friends. Do sports is also

65

a good way to relax. We all can get a lot from sports.【答案与解析】

56.health

句意:运动对人的健康有好处。for为介词,后面应改为名词health。

57.on

句意:他们会买票或是打开电视看。turn on打开,固定短语。

58.seasons

句意:人们在不同的季节会做不一样的活动。different后面要使用名词的复数形式。

59.find

句意:我们在到处都可以找到运动的地方。can是情态动词,后面应使用动词原形find。

60.interesting

句意:有一些运动很有趣。主语“sports”指物。形容事物有趣,应使用interesting。

61.them

句意:有一些运动很有趣,到处的人们都喜欢。指代前面所提到的sports,要使用复数的宾格them。

62.so

句意:例如,足球是如此的受欢迎,以至于世界上许多人在练习。如此……以至于……:so+形容词+that+句子。故改为:so。

63.many

句意:比如,足球非常受欢迎,以至于我们能看到世界上许多人都在练习。修饰可数名词要用many。

64.after

句意:来自不同国家的人们不能理解彼此,但是在一场运动之后,他们通常会成为好朋友。after在……之后。

65.Doing

句意:运动也是一种放松的好办法。动词短语作主语,应使用动名词形式。

九、书面表达(满分20分)

假如你是Millie,上星期你们搬家后,你有了属于自己的房间。请你用英语写一篇80-100词的短文介绍你的房间。短文开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。

短文应包含以下要点,可以适当发挥:

1.房间是粉红色的,使人感觉温暖;

2.有一张大而舒适的床和一张书桌;

3.书桌上有一台电脑,可以在学习之后……;

4.你会打扫房间并保持房间整洁;

5.你的房间是你学习和放松最好的地方,你非常喜欢它。【参考范文】

Last week we moved to our new house. And I have my own room. The room is pink, which makes me feel warm. There is a big and comfortable bed as well as a desk in it. On the desk, there is a computer. I can not only learn on it but also play games to relax after finishing my homework. Besides, there is a bookshelf standing next to the desk.

I love my room very much, so I try to keep it clean and tidy. Then, I can study and relax well.

2013年四川省雅安市中考英语真题及详解

第I卷(选择题  共80分)

一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.There is _____ egg in the bowl.

A. a

B. (不填)

C. an

D. the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:碗里有一个鸡蛋。egg是以元音音素开头的单数名词,在表示泛指时,用不定冠词an修饰,所以选择答案C。

2.Is that bike _____?

A. she

B. hers

C. her

D. she’s【答案】B【解析】考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意:那辆自行车是她的吗?空白处在句中作宾语,应用名词性物主代词,所以选择答案B。

3. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for the meeting.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or【答案】D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:快点,否则参加会议我们会迟到的。固定搭配:祈使句,or+将来时态的句子。所以选择答案D。

4.I spent$5 _____ this book.

A. in

B. to buy

C. buying

D. buy【答案】C【解析】考查固定结构。句意:我花了5美元买这本书。spend some money/time (in) doing sth.意为“花多少钱(时间)干某事”,是固定搭配,其中介词in可以省略,所以选择答案C。

5.Amy was reading a book _____ I came in.

A. when

B. while

C. because

D. though【答案】A【解析】考查时间状语从句的引导词。句意:当我进去的时候,Amy正在读书。根据句意,可知画线处引导时间状语从句,所以用when“当…的时候”,所以选择答案A。

6._____ lovely the squirrel is!

A. What a

B. How

C. What

D. How a【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句的引导词。句意:这个松鼠真可爱!本剧的中心词是形容词lovely,所以用 how来引导。

7.David visited lots of _____ in the world.

A. places of interesting

B. places of interest

C. place of interests

D. place of interesting【答案】B【解析】考查lots of的用法和固定短语。句意:大卫参观了许多世界的名胜古迹。lots of 意为“许多”,可修饰不可数名词和复数名词, places of interest意为“名胜”,是固定短语,所以选择答案B。

8. —Can you finish _____ these books before 10 o’clock?

—Yes, I can.

A. to read

B. read

C. reads

D. reading【答案】D【解析】考查固定结构。句意:——你能在十点前读完这些书吗?——是的,我能。finish后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语,所以选择答案D。

9. It is important _____ people _____ learn team spirit.

A. of; of

B. of; to

C. for, to

D. to; to【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式和介词的用法。句意:对人们来说学习团队精神很重要。It’s +形容词 +of/for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说干某事是…的”,是固定句式,所以选择答案C。

10.一Who designed this game?

一It _____ by Tom in 1999.

A. is designed

B. designs

C. was designed

D. designed【答案】C【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:——谁设计了这款游戏?——它是1999年Tom设计的。根据句意,it代指“this game”,,所以it和design之间是被动关系。又因为又因为动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去式的被动语态,所以选择答案C。

11. They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning.

A. in: in

B. in: on

C. at: on

D. at: in【答案】B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:他们在一个寒冷的早晨到达上海。arrive意为“到达”,到达大的地方用介词in,到达小的地方用介词at;表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时,要用介词on,所以选择答案B。

12.Students should learn how _____ problems.

A. solve

B. solving

C. can solve

D. to solve【答案】D【解析】考查疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。句意:学生应该学习怎样解决问题。分析句子结构可知,应用疑问词加不定式在句中作动词learn的宾语,所以选择答案D。

13.He _____ for ten years.

A. has been married

B. married

C. got married

D. has married【答案】A【解析】考查非延续性动词的用法。句意:他已经结婚十年了。根据后面的for ten years ,可知,应该用现在完成时。又因为marry是非延续性动词,所以应该选择A项。

14. If farmers _____ trees and forests, giant pandas _____ nowhere to live.

A. cut down; have

B. will cut down; will have

C. will cut don; have

D. cut down; will have【答案】D【解析】考查主句与从句的时态。句意:如果农民砍掉树木和森林,那么大熊猫将无处居住。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以选择答案D。

15. There _____ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.

A. are going to

B. will have

C. has

D. is going to【答案】D【解析】考查一般将来时的There be句型。句意:明天在我们镇上将举办一场时尚展。根据时间tomorrow可知,应用一般将来时。There be句型不能与have/has连用。主语a fashion show表示单数,所以应用系动词is,所以选择答D案。

16.We planted _____ trees last year.

A. hundreds of

B. hundred of

C. five hundreds

D. five hundred of【答案】A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:去年我们种了成百上千棵树。hundred与of连用表示约数时,后面必须加-s,且不可与数词连用。hundreds of意为“成百上千的”,所以选择答案A。

17.My sister has learnt English_____.

A. for twelve years ago

B. since she was four

C. twelve years ago

D. at the age of four【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时的时间状语。句意:我妹妹从四岁开始学习英语。由谓语动词has learnt可知,应用表示一段时间的时间状语,所以选择答案B。

18. It’s really _____ that a tortoise can _____ 150 years old.

A. amazed; live to

B. amazed; live up to

C. amazing; live up

D. amazing; live to【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析和固定短语。句意:一只乌龟竟然能活150岁,这太让人惊讶了。表示事情让人惊讶,应该用amazing。live to+时间,表示“能活多久”,是固定短语,所以选择答案D。

19.—It’s raining outside.

—I _____ stay at home _____ go out.

A. prefer, to

B. prefer, than

C. would rather, than

D. would rather, to【答案】C【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:外面正在下雨,我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。B、D两项搭配错误,可排除;prefer doing to doing意为“喜欢做…胜于做…”,后面要跟名词或动名词;would rather do than do意为“宁愿做…而不愿做…”,后面跟动词原形,所以选择答C案。

20. My parents _____ getting up early on weekdays

A. used to

B. be used to

C. was used to

D. are used to【答案】D【解析】考查句意理解和短语辨析。句意:我父母习惯了在周末早起。be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”,符合题意。

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21   Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22   get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23   a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24   the door and a man came out. She asked  25   he needed some flowers. The man said he didn’t want  26  . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27   of a tall wall. She looked  28   the flowers. The flowers  29   very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,  30   slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31   higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32   her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn’t  33  .The girl told her that she had to  34   to get money because her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35   and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36  .

It snowed  37   that night. The girl died  38   a smile on her face.  39  , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and  40  .

21. A. in  B. on   C. at D.(不填)

22. A. could  B. had better C. would like   D. had to

23. A. in front of  B. in the front of  C. behind  D. beside

24. A. at  B. to   C. in D. for

25. A. what  B. why C. if D. when

26. A. some  B. any  C.  nothing  D. something

27. A. head  B. foot C. top  D. middle

28. A. for  B. up   C. (不填)  D. at

29. A. feels  B. felt  C. smelt   D. smells

30. A. and B. but  C. so   D. or

31. A. went  B. got  C. looked  D. flew

32. A. has B. was  C. had  D. were

33. A. get money  B. go out  C. come to see her D. stay at home

34. A. fly into the sky   B. come here C. sell flowers  D. help others

35. A. didn’t worry   B. not to worry C. to not worry  D. to worry not

36. A. happy B. happier C. happiest   D. happily

37. A. heavily   B. heavy  C. largely  D. strongly

38. A. had B. has  C. with D. without

39. A. By the way  B. At the same time  C. except the girl  D. By way

40. A. looked after the girl  B. talked about the girl  C. enjoyed themselves   D. watched themselves【主旨大意】本文是一篇童话,讲述的内容是一个小女孩由于父母病得很严重,她不得不在圣诞节前夕到大街上卖鲜花,她又冷又饿,感到很累,坐在墙脚下冻死了,小女孩死前是那样的向往美好生活,但她只能在梦境中得到她想要的东西,美丽的幻景与冷酷的现实形成鲜明的对比,深刻揭露了当时社会的黑暗,表达了作者对小女孩的深切同情。【答案及解析】

21.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。具体的某一天时,要用介词on,,所以选择答案B。

22.D  语境理解与逻辑推理根据前句“Her parents were ill”可推知,应是“她不得不挣钱买食物”,could“能,可以”;had better“最好”;would like“愿意”;had to“不得不”,所以选择答案D。

23.A  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后句a man came out可知,应是“她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来”。in front of“在…(外部)的前面”;in the front of“在…(内部)的前面”;behind“在…后面”;beside“在…旁边”,所以选择答案A。

24.A  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at“敲门”,所以选择答案A。

25.C  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后文The man said he didn’t want …可知,此处应是“她问他是否想买一些花儿”,应用if来引导宾语从句,所以选择答案C。

26.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。any用在否定句中,符合语意,所以选择答案B。

27.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。at the foot of a tall wall意为“在墙根儿处”,所以选择答案B。

28.D  语境理解与逻辑推理。look at表示“看…”,是固定搭配,这里表示“她看着那些花”。

29.C  语境理解与逻辑推理。smell意为“闻起来”,常用作系动词,此处应用过去式smelt,所以选择答案C。

30.A  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据前后句关系可知,此处表示顺承,用and连接。所以选择答案A。

31.D  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据前面的“she began to fly into the sky.”可知此处应用fly的过去式flew,所以选择答案D。

32.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。前面提到“A group of people were coming to meet her.”所以此处表示,领头的是外婆。主语her granny 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用is的过去式was,所以选择答案B。

33.D  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据上文知道,小女孩正在街上卖花,可知此处应是问她“为什么不呆在家里”,所以选择答案D。

34.C  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据文章的第一句“A poor girl was selling flowers in the street”可知应是不得不“卖花”挣钱,所以选择答案C。

35.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。后面提到“and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.”可知应是告诉她“不要担心”,tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要干某事”,所以选择答案B。

36.D  语境理解与逻辑推理。修饰动词laughed应用副词,根据文章内容,所以选择答案D。

37.A  语境理解与逻辑推理。形容雪下得大时,应用副词heavily,所以选择答案A。

38.C  语境理解与逻辑推理。with常用来表示伴随情况,符合文章内容,表示小女孩死时,脸上带着微笑,所以选择答案C。

39.B  语境理解与逻辑推理。用at the same time与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比,所以选择答案B。

40.C  语境理解与逻辑推理。根据前面的“began to sing Christmas songs”可知此处应用enjoyed themselves,所以选择答案C。

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sunshine for All

The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town.

Date: 29 April

Time: 7:30 p. m.一9:00 p. m.

We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.

试读结束[说明:试读内容隐藏了图片]

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