安徒生童话(轻松英语名作欣赏-中学版)(1级下)(txt+pdf+epub+mobi电子书下载)


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作者:安徒生

出版社:外语教学与研究出版社

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安徒生童话(轻松英语名作欣赏-中学版)(1级下)

安徒生童话(轻松英语名作欣赏-中学版)(1级下)试读:

致读者

童年时代动人的童话故事和经典名著永远是人无法抹去的温情回忆。现在,你可以尽情沉浸在英文经典殿堂中,欣赏英文作品的原汁原味。“轻松英语名作欣赏”专为需要提高英语阅读及听力水平的各类读者而设计,系列中收录的都是大家耳熟能详的故事,简单而亲切。通过阅读和收听这套有声读物,你的英语阅读水平和理解能力都会得到明显的提高。

本系列分为五个级别,词汇量逐级扩大,“如何使用本书”和“如何提高英语阅读水平”提供了概括性的指导。另外,本系列还针对不同的故事内容设计了“你读懂了多少”(Comprehension Quiz),帮助你检测阅读理解的效果。“阅读准备”(Before You Read)以图文并茂的形式让读者对生词形成一定的感性认识,并在文中给出更详尽的注释。书后附有译文,帮助你更好地理解故事。本系列还配有精美的插图和“背景知识”(Understanding the Story),让你的阅读更加多姿多彩。

各书的内容由英语国家的专业编辑人员在标准美国英语的基础上,根据不同级别读者的语言水平进行改编,也可应用于英语课堂教学。

现在,让我们开始“轻松英语名作欣赏”听读的快乐体验吧!

关于故事和说故事的人

安徒生(1805~1875)Hans Christian Andersen

安徒生是丹麦19世纪著名童话作家,生于欧登塞城一个贫苦的鞋匠家庭,早年在慈善学校读过书,当过学徒工。他从哥本哈根大学毕业后,主要靠稿费维持生活。他曾有过几次恋爱,但终生未结婚,晚年则辗转于旅馆和朋友家中,直到去世。

安徒生早期主要撰写诗歌和剧本,但最著名的还是他一生中创作的100多篇童话。他的代表作有《拇指姑娘》、《海的女儿》、《丑小鸭》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《白雪皇后》等。《卖火柴的小女孩》讲述了这样一个故事。新年前夜,一个可怜的小女孩走在积雪覆盖的大街上。一整天里她连一盒火柴也没卖出去,因此她不敢回家。她拿出一根火柴,点着了。她在火光中看到了一些神奇的事物:温暖的火炉、漂亮的房间、诱人的烤鹅,还有美丽的圣诞树。最后,她看到了死去的奶奶,并随她去到了天堂。

这则童话是作者为其有着贫苦童年经历的母亲所写的。《皇帝的新装》改编自14世纪西班牙作家曼纽尔的《卢卡诺伯爵》。有这么一个皇帝,他满脑子想的全是漂亮衣服,把钱全花在了购置新装上。两个骗子使皇帝相信他们可以织出一种只有聪明人才能看见的布。国王和大臣们害怕别人知道自己是愚蠢的人,于是都假装能看见骗子们织出的布料。结果,在皇帝“穿上”新装出席庆典的时候,一个天真的孩子道破了真相:“皇帝什么也没穿呀!”这则童话故事以批判的眼光描绘了当时的社会现实。《红鞋》讲述了一个女孩和一双红鞋的故事。每次穿上这双鞋女孩都会不停地跳舞,无法停下脚步。她的养母病了,而女孩却并没有照顾她。相反,她穿上红鞋去参加了舞会,并开始翩翩起舞。然而,由于她无法脱掉鞋子,她不得不跳出了舞场,一直跳进了黑暗的森林。最后,她终于得到了教训,悔过自新。

如何使用本书

❶ 原汁原味的的作品

英文简洁流畅,易于理解。

❷ 重点词汇(Key Words)

结合上下文给出了词性和词义。

❸ 一点通(One Point Lesson)

语法讲解简单明了。

如何提高英语阅读能力

第一步:避免不必要的阅读干扰,抓住关键词汇。

在阅读中,练习通过抓住句中关键词来把握整句的核心意义。如果你不认识某个单词,试着猜猜它的意思。不要马上就去查词典。培养根据上下文推测词义的能力非常关键,因为上下文是判断单词意思的重要途径。之后再通过查词典检查其释义。

第二步:切分长句。

本书的正文部分是由长句拆分成的短句构成,便于初学者阅读。当你发现自己开始不满足于不断分行的短句时,就说明你的阅读水平已经提高了,可以阅读更高级别的图书了。

第三步:经常性大量阅读。

想学好英语并没有捷径。只有那些进行大量阅读的学习者才能登上语言学习的顶峰。如果你经常大量地阅读英语作品,相信你的英语水平会有一个令人惊喜的提高。The Little Match Girl

卖火柴的小女孩

Before You Read

阅读准备

CHAPTER 1 A Girl and a Match第1章 小女孩和一根火柴

A shape moved through the dark streets.

It was terribly cold and it was snowing.

The shape slowly came closer.

It was a little girl.

Her clothes were dirty, and she had no shoes.

Some time ago she had slippers.

Unfortunately, she lost them.

Her shoes were once her mother's.

But they were so big.

One day, when she was running across a street, they fell off.

The snow was falling from the beautiful winter sky.

It was New Year's Eve.

The streets were almost empty now.

Everyone was inside their warm homes.

The little girl walked in the snow with bare feet.

In her hands, she was carrying some matches.

Every day, she went out to sell matches.

But today she didn't sell any.

She was so cold but she couldn't go home.

When she didn't sell any matches, her father would beat her.

"Oh! I am so hungry," she said.

"I want to eat something.

I am so cold too," she thought.

She walked past some houses.

Through the windows, she could see bright lights shining.

Then, she smelled some meat roasting.

It was painful to her.

She was so hungry.

"I want to eat that delicious meat," she thought.

"So many people are spending a wonderful time with their families.

They are eating wonderful food."

On this terrible day, she found a corner and sat down.

She tried to warm herself.

But she only became colder.

Her body was like ice.

She rubbed her hands together to make them warm.

It was useless.

"Ah! The matches," she thought.

"Just one! It will make my hands warmer."

She took one match and struck it against the wall.

She was amazed.

"Oh, it is so beautiful!" she thought.

She felt the warmth from that one tiny match.

Suddenly, everything became very strange.

The little girl was in a new place.

There was a large stove in front of her.

"What is this?" she asked.

"This stove is so warm."

She felt the warmth from that wonderful stove.

"I want to stay here forever."

She put her hands closer to the stove.

In a flash, everything was gone.

She looked at her hand.

In her hand was the burnt match.

She felt very disappointed.KEY WORDS

shape n. 模糊的人影

move through 穿过

dark adj. 黑暗的

terribly adv. 非常

slowly adv. 慢慢地

dirty adj. 肮脏的

some time ago 不久之前

unfortunately adv. 不幸的是

lose v. 遗失

(lose-lost-lost)

once adv. 曾经

run across 跑着横穿

fall off 掉落

New Year's Eve 新年前夜

almost adv. 几乎

empty adj. 空的

inside prep. 在里面

bare adj. 赤裸的

carry v. 携带

sell v. 卖

(sell-sold-sold)

beat v. 打

(beat-beat-beaten)

hungry adj. 饥饿的

want v. 想要

past prep. 经过

bright adj. 明亮的

light n. 灯

shine v. 发光

(shine-shone-shone)

meat n. 肉

roast v. 烤

painful adj. 令人痛苦的

delicious adj. 美味的

spend v. 度过

(spend-spent-spent)

wonderful adj. 极好的

corner n. 角落

warm v. 使温暖

only adv. 只,仅仅

become v. 变得

(become-became-become)

rub v. 搓揉

useless adj. 没用的

strike v. 摩擦点燃

(strike-struck-struck)

amazed adj. 吃惊的

warmth n. 温暖

tiny adj. 微小的

suddenly adv. 突然

strange adj. 不同寻常的

stove n. 火炉

in front of 在……前面

stay v. 停留

forever adv. 永远

in a flash 顷刻间

gone adj. 消失的

burn v. 燃烧

(burn-burnt-burnt)

disappointed adj. 失望的One Point Lesson

She had no shoes.

她没有穿鞋。

no+名词:没有……

e.g. There's no milk.

没有牛奶了。

Every day, she went out to sell matches.

她每天都要到外面卖火柴。“to+动词原形”构成不定式,在句中作目的状语修饰谓语动词。

e.g. He went out to buy some bread.

他出门去买面包。

Through the windows, she could see bright lights shining.

透过窗户,她可以看到里面灯火辉煌。

She smelled some meat roasting.

她闻到一阵烤肉的香味。

see / smell+sb/sth+doing:看到/闻到……正在

e.g. I hear the children laughing.

我听到孩子们在哈哈大笑。

She rubbed her hands together to make them warm.

她搓着双手来取暖。

make+sb/sth+形容词:使某人/某物……

e.g. The smile made her beautiful.

微笑让她美丽动人。

In her hand was the burnt match.

她手中只剩燃尽的火柴。

这是一个倒装句,它将状语in her hand提前,表示强调。

e.g. Here comes the bus.

公共汽车来了。

CHAPTER 1第1章Comprehension Quiz你读懂了多少

A 根据提示补全单词。❶ very small⇨ t ____ ____ ____⇨ d ____ ____ ____ ____❷ not clean❸ nothing ⇨ e ____ ____ ____ ____inside⇨ w ____ ____ ____❹ not cold but  not very hot

B 选择适当的词填空。

stove  sell  gone  bare  rubbed

❶ Every day the little match girl went out to __________ matches.

❷ She walked in the snow with __________ feet.

❸ She __________ her hands together to make them warm.

❹ She struck a match against the wall and saw a large __________.

❺ The match went out and everything was __________.

C 根据故事内容填空。

❶ She looked at her hand. In her hand was the burnt __________.

❷ She found a __________ and sat down.

❸ She took one __________ and struck it against the wall.

❹ She felt the warmth from the one tiny __________.

D 选择正确的答案。

❶ Why didn't the little match girl go home?

(a) Because she didn't have a house.

(b) Because she lost her way.

(c) Because her father would beat her.

❷ What happened to the little girl's shoes?

(a) Someone stole them.

(b) She lost them.

(c) They became too small for her.答案

A ❶ tiny

❷ dirty

❸ empty

❹ warm

B ❶ sell

❷ bare

❸ rubbed

❹ stove

❺ gone

C ❶, ❸, ❹ match

❷ corner

D ❶ (c)

❷ (b)CHAPTER 2 Journey to Paradise第2章 去往天堂的旅程

"I will light another match," she thought.

"Maybe the stove will come again."

Again, the match sparkled like a diamond in the cold night air.

This time was very different.

She could see a wonderful room.

"Oh, how wonderful it is!" she cried out.

There was elegant furniture.

On the table was an amazing feast.

In the middle was a big goose.

The smell was mouth-watering.

The little girl watched all of this.

"I want to eat the delicious food," she thought.

"I want to sit in the elegant chairs."

Suddenly the goose rolled toward the poor little girl.

She tried to get it, but it all disappeared.

There was nothing left but the burnt match.

Without thinking, she took another match and lit it.

She wanted to see that wonderful sight again.

This time, she was sitting under the most amazing Christmas tree.

This scene was so much better than any of the others.

She wanted to touch one of the candles.

She lifted her hands toward the tree, but all the candles rose higher and higher.

The candles became the stars.

She watched one of them falling.

It made a fiery line in the sky.

The little girl then thought of her grandmother.

Her granny died many years ago.

She was the only person who was kind to the little girl.

"A person is dying somewhere," she whispered.

"Granny told me that.

When a star falls through the sky, the person's soul goes up to heaven."

She felt very sad.

She missed her grandmother very much.

She immediately lit another match.

It was brighter than all of the other matches.

She watched the center of the light.

Slowly, the shape of her grandmother appeared.

Her face looked so gentle and kind.

"Granny!" she cried out.

"I miss you so much. I am so sad without you.

Please take me with you.

Don't disappear when the match goes out.

I don't want you to leave me again."

Then the little girl had an idea.

She lit the rest of the matches.

The matches shone so brightly.

The grandmother took the little girl in her arms.

The little girl felt safe with her grandmother now.

They flew higher and higher into the air.

The grandmother took the little girl to paradise.

In that place, the girl never felt cold again.

She never felt hungry or sad again.

She could live happily with her loving grandmother.KEY WORDS

light v.点燃

(light-lit-lit)

maybe adv. 或许

sparkle v. 闪耀,闪烁

cry out 叫喊

elegant adj. 好的

furniture n. 家具

amazing adj. 令人惊奇的

feast n. 宴席

goose n. 鹅

mouth-watering adj. 令人垂涎的

try v. 试图

disappear v. 消失

leave v. 剩下

(leave-left-left)

but prep. 除……之外

without prep. 没有

sight n. 情景,景象

scene n. 景象

better than 比……更好

touch v. 触摸

candle n. 蜡烛

lift v. 举起

rise v. 升起

(rise-rose-risen)

fiery adj. 似火的

think of 想起

granny n. 祖母

die v. 死

somewhere adv. 在某处

whisper v. 小声说

soul n. 灵魂

heaven n. 天堂

miss v. 想念

immediately adv. 立即

center n. 中心

appear v. 出现

gentle adj. 温和的

go out 熄灭

rest n. 剩余部分

safe adj. 安全的

fly v. 飞

(fly-flew-flown)

into the air 向空中

never adv. 从不

loving adj. 亲爱的One Point Lesson

I don't want you to leave me again.

我不想让你再离开我了。

want+sb+to do sth:想让某人做某事

e.g. He wanted me to go with him.

他想让我和他一起走。

CHAPTER 2第2章Comprehension Quiz你读懂了多少

A 选择适当的词填空。

candle  disappear  heaven  elicious

❶ D_____________ food tastes very nice.

❷ If something d_____________s, you cannot see it anymore.

❸ A c_____________ gives light.

❹ Some people believe that they will go to h_____________ when they die.

B 根据故事内容判断正误,正确的选T,错误的选F。

❶ The little girl ate a turkey on a beautiful table.

T F

❷ She saw a Christmas tree and candles.

T F

❸ She touched some of the candles.

T F

❹ Her granny was very nice to the little girl.

T F

❺ The light went out and her granny disappeared.

T F答案

A ❶ Delicious

❷ disappear

❸ candle

❹ heaven

B ❶ F

❷ T

❸ F

❹ T

❺ FThe Emperor's New Clothes皇帝的新装Before You Read阅读准备CHAPTER 1 Two Thieves第1章 两个小偷

A long time ago, there lived an emperor.

The emperor's love was his clothes.

Every day, he wore the finest clothes.

He often changed a few times a day.

His purpose was always to show off his clothes.

When he met people from other countries, he cared only about his clothes.

Two thieves heard about this emperor.

They thought of a plan to deceive the emperor.

"Let's go to the city.

We can pretend we can make magic cloth," one of the thieves said.

试读结束[说明:试读内容隐藏了图片]

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