作者：圣才电子书
出版社：圣才电子书
格式: AZW3, DOCX, EPUB, MOBI, PDF, TXT
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语题库【历年真题＋章节题库＋模拟试题】试读：
第一部分 历年真题
2015年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题及详解
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（略）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _____ all enjoyed themselves.
A. We
B. You
C. Them
D. They【答案】D【解析】句意：布朗一家人昨天和他们的邻居举办了一场派对，他们都玩得很开心。本题考查人称代词用法。the Browns（布朗一家人）是第三人称，且表示复数意义，此处应填入一个表示复数的人称代词，且在句中作主语。因此应填入D项they。
27．— _____ have you lived in Lanzhou?
— Since my parents found jobs here.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
D. How old【答案】A【解析】句意：—你在兰州待了多久了？—自从我父母在这里找了工作，我就一直待在兰州。由题干中的回答“自从我父母在这里找了工作”可知，此处是对时间进行提问，应填入how long“多长时间”，故A项正确。how far是对距离进行询问；how soon“多久，多快”，常用在一般将来时的句子中，表示“还要多久（就……）”；how old表示对年龄进行询问。
28.I paid ￥10 for _____ this morning.
A. 4 bottle milks
B. 4 bottles of milk
C. 4 bottles of milks
D. 4 milk【答案】B【解析】句意：今天早上我花了10元钱买了4盒牛奶。本体考查数量的表达。“几（瓶/斤/盒/……）物品”一般表述为“数字＋量词复数＋物品”。当“物品”为不可数名词时应写作原形，为可数名词时则写作复数形式。“milk”为不可数名词，故答案为B。
29. What does the sign mean?
A. No parking.
B. No photos.
C. No eating.
D. No smoking.【答案】D【解析】句意：这个标识的意思是什么？图中画着一只点着的烟，又画了一条斜杠表示“禁止”。故此标识表示“禁止吸烟”。A项意为“禁止停车”。B项意为“禁止拍照”。C项意为“禁止用餐”。D项意为“禁止停车”。D项正确。
30. I _____ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.
A. am shopping
B. am shoping
C. was shopping
D. was shoping【答案】C【解析】句意：他昨天下午给我打电话的时候我正在和我父母一起购物。when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，因此，主句也应该是过去时态。此处表达的是“在接到电话时，我正在干什么”，强调在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态，应该使用过去进行时，即“was/were＋V-ing”形式。故C项正确。
31．—This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _____
—I’ll have it here.
A. For here or to go?
B. Something to drink?
C. Anything else?
D. Is that OK?【答案】A【解析】句意：—这是您点的餐，一个三明治和一个苹果派。是在这儿吃还是打包带走？—我在这儿吃。由回答可知，服务员询问的应该是在哪儿用餐。A项意为“在这儿吃还是打包带走”。B项意为“需要饮料吗”。C项意为“还要点别的吗”。D项意为“这样行吗”。A项符合对话语境。
32. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _____ 10 pounds.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put out
D. put off【答案】A【解析】句意：他吃得很多，又很少运动，所以他胖了10磅。本题考查“put”的相关短语辨析。put on穿上；增加。put away储存；抛弃。put out熄灭；出版。put off阻止；推迟。A项符合句子逻辑。
33．—Li Ming, do you know _____ this year?
—It’s on June 20th.
A. when is the Dragon Boat Festival
B. when is the Mid-autumn Festival
C. when the Mid-autumn Festival is
D. when the Dragon Boat Festival is【答案】D【解析】句意：—李明，你知道今年的端午节是在什么时候吗？—就是六月二十号。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序应为陈述语序，故排除A、B两项。“Mid-autumn Festival”为中秋节，时间在秋季，而回答说在6月份，应该是“Dragon Boat Festival”，即端午节。答案为D项。
34. This place _____ a factory but now it is a park.
A. used to being
B. used to be
C. is used to
D. using to be【答案】B【解析】句意：这个地方以前是间工厂，不过现在已经变成一个公园了。本题考查“used”的常用表达。“used”常用于固定短语“used to do sth.”和“be used to doing sth.”。前者表示“过去常常做（而现在不做了）”，后者则表示“习惯于做某事”。根据句子后半句可以判断，此处表达的是“过去曾是”，即“used to be”。B项正确。
35．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.
—It _____ belong to her. _____ is totally different from this one.
A. mustn’t; Her
B. can’t; Her
C. can’t; Hers
D. may; Hers【答案】C【解析】句意：—我想知道这个智能手机是不是玛丽的。—这绝对不可能是她的。她的手机和这个手机完全不同。由“totally different”可知，回答者十分肯定手机不属于玛丽。表十分有把握的否定猜测应使用情态动词“can’t”。“must”只能用于肯定句中表推测。故A、D两项错误。第二个空格处缺少主语成分。her作代词，表示“she”的宾格，只能代替宾语。故应填入名词性物主代词“hers”，作主语，意为“她的”。答案为C项。
36. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _____ to him before Father’s Day.
A. send
B. will be sent
C. was sent
D. sent【答案】B【解析】句意：他在网上为他的父亲订购了一块手表，应该会在父亲节之前送到。“it”指代前面提到的“watch”，与动词“send”之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，即“be＋动词过去式”。可排除A、D两项。前半句为现在时态，“and”连接的并列句也应为现在时态或将来时态，故B项正确。
37. _____ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.
A. Fifth two
B. Two fifth
C. Fifth second
D. Two fifths【答案】D【解析】句意：那个区域五分之二的土地都被树木和草地覆盖。本题考查分数的表达。英语中的分数常表述为“基数词（分子）＋序数词（分母）”，或者“基数词（分子）＋in/out of＋基数词（分母）”的形式。故D项正确。
38．—How do you like this house?
—_____ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.
A. Terrible!
B. Perfect!
C. Awful!
D. Delicious!【答案】B【解析】句意：—你觉得这个房子怎么样？—太棒了！它就是我一直要找的。由后半句回答可知，回答者对房子是十分满意的，故应选择B项“Perfect!”，意为“完美的”，常用在口语中，强调“最合适的；最理想的”。A项意为“太可怕了”。C项意为“太糟糕了”。D项意为“太美味了”。选择B项。
39. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _____ business improves.
A. if
B. or
C. unless
D. because【答案】C【解析】句意：她说除非业绩有所改善，否则她就不得不关掉这家店铺。本题考查连接词。if如果。or意为“或者”；用作“否则”之意时后接从句。unless除非。because因为。C项符合句子逻辑。
40. Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?
A. /'fɪkʃn/
B. /'faɪbə/
C. /fɔːs/
D. /'feðə/【答案】A【解析】句意：“fiction”这个单词发什么音？由读音可知，答案应为A项。B项为“fiber（纤维）”。C项为“force（促使；强迫）”。D项为“feather（羽毛）”。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.
The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesn’t make me 44 . I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He wasnever happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.
Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him 46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, 47 , the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”
41. A. a B. an C. the D. /
42. A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch
43. A. none B. neither C. both D. all
44. A. happily B. unhappily C. unhappy D. happy
45. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days
46. A. that B. which C. what D. where
47. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in total【文章大意】本文是一小则寓言故事，启发读者快乐来自内心，与金钱权势无关。【答案及解析】
41.C 句意：这让王后和他的人民十分担忧。前文出现了“king”，这里的“queen”显然是与此相对应的，特指前文中国王的妻子。表示特指应使用冠词the，故选择C项。
42.A 句意：一位医生被招来给国王检查身体。examine检查；检测。notice注意；通知。look看；期待。watch观察；注视。根据施动者“doctor”可以推测，答案应为examine，表示“检查身体”。故选择A项。
43.B 句意：所以，不论是药物还是休息都帮不了国王，他需要的是一个快乐的人的衬衫。由后文的“nor”可以推断，此处应填入“neither”。“neither…nor…”为固定短语，意为“既不……也不……”。none都没有。both两者都。all（三个以上）所有的。答案为B项。
44.D 句意：尽管我有很多权力，但这并不让我快乐，我总是担心会失去这些权力。由“Although”可知，后文应表示转折，表示自己不快乐。“make sb.＋adj.”为固定短语，意为“使某人怎样”。故应填入形容词“happy”，选择D项。
45.B 句意：最后，将军得到命令，要在三天之内找到一个快乐的人。英语中，“三天时间”可表述为“three days’ time”。故答案为B项。
46.C 句意：将军问他是什么让他如此快乐。空格处应填入连接代词做主语。又由句意可知，此处要表达的是“什么”，即“what”。故选择C项。
47.A 句意：将军向这个男人索要衬衫，令他惊讶的是，男人回答到：“什么衬衫，我一件衬衫都没有。”由上下文可知，将军没有料到这个快乐的人穷得连一件衬衫都没有。故应选择“to his surprise”，表示“令他惊讶的是”。after all毕竟；终究。as usual照常。in total总计。选择A项。
B
Bees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) 48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work.
Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.
It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stings
they use in their defense (防御).
48. A. and B. or C. but D. either
49. A. are stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopped
50. A. builds B. built C. build D. to build
51. A. the other B. others C. another D. other
52. A. who B. whom C. which D. /
53. A. pleasant B. boring C. scary D. tiring
54. A. in order to B. so as to C. as long as D. so that
55. A. to B. for C. in D. with【文章大意】本篇为科普类短文，介绍了蜜蜂的种类及特点。【答案及解析】
48.A 句意：有三种蜜蜂，分别是工蜂，雄峰和蜂后。and表并列。or或者。but但是。either表示两者中任一。句中三者为并列关系，故A项正确。
49.C 句意：如果蜂后丢失或死亡，其他蜜蜂就会停止工作。if引导的条件状语从句中，表示很可能发生的情况时，从句用一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时，即“will＋动词原形”。故答案为C项。
50.D 句意：它们一起建造小房间以储存蜂蜜，这种小房间被称为“蜂房的巢室”。主句已经存在谓语动词，故此处考查非谓语动词。根据上下文，应使用不定式“to build”表示目的，故答案为D项。B项built为过去分词，一般用来表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，不符合语境。A、C两项均不符合非谓语形式。
51.B 句意：其他的则留在家里，在蜂巢内工作。根据前文的“some”可知，此处应与之对应，表示“其它的”，即“others”。the other应与“one”连用，表示“另一个”。another又一个。other作代词，表示“另外一个”。选B项。
52.C 句意：六边形的巢室由工蜂建造。此处考查定语从句。空格处应填入连接代词做主语，指代cells。A、B两项指人，可排除。C项正确。
53.A 句意：看到它们总是忙忙碌碌的真是令人愉悦。pleasant令人愉悦的。boring无聊的。scary可怕的。tiring疲劳的。A项符合文章基调。
54.D 句意：在冬天来临之前，所有的雄峰都会被赶出蜂巢，这样，它们就不能食用别的蜜蜂收集的蜂蜜了。in order to表目的，后接短语。so as to表目的，后接短语。as long as只要。so that表目的，后接从句。由上下文可知，将雄峰赶出蜂巢是为了不让它们消耗工蜂储存的蜂蜜。故答案为D项。
55.B 句意：对儿童来说，离蜜蜂太近了不安全。本题考查介词的使用。to到；向。for为了；对于。in按照（某种方式）；在……之内。with用；随着。B项符合句意。
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。
56. What time do western people usually have dinner?
A. About midday.
B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.
D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.
57.Most food in the West is eaten with .
A. spoons
B. chopsticks
C. fingers
D. knives and forks
58. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?
A. “Can I help you?”
B. “Eat slowly!”
C. “Help yourself!”
D. “Could you serve me?”
59. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”?
A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like.
B. If they are full.
C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.
D. If they are not hungry.
60. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?
A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.
B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.【文章大意】本文以海报形式介绍了西方的用餐习惯。【答案及解析】
56.C 本题是细节题。由题干关键词dinner可定位到“Meal time”部分。由该部分第二条中的“around 7 p.m. or even later”可知，答案为C项。
57.D 本题是细节题。由“knives and forks are used for most food”可知，一般使用刀叉用餐。答案为D项。
58.C 本题是细节题。由左上角的“A guest will be invited to serve himself (“Help yourself”)”可知，用餐时，主人常常让客人自便。答案为C项。
59.A 本题是细节题。由题干关键词I’m sorry, I can’t eat this可定位到左边中间部分。这一句出现在小标题“Given something you don’t like”下方。由此可知，这应该是推拒不喜欢的食物时说的话。故答案为A项。
60.B 本题是细节题。“At the end of the meal”部分明确提到，不能吃完饭后马上离开，A项错误。海报最后给出一条黄金定律：“看别人怎么做，然后照做。”B项正确。右下角画着一个人拿着一个鸡腿，并标明“finger food”，即此类食物可以用手拿着吃。故C项错误。根据海报中心部分的图画可知，应该右手拿刀，左手拿叉。D项错误。答案为B项。
B
Moving On
The end of school is here at last
It has come so very fast
We look ahead with such delight
The future looks so very bright
It’s now time to say goodbye
We’re all leaving junior high
Other people, other places
Different schools, different faces
Please don’t feel bad and grieve
On the day you take your leave
But celebrate and raise your glass
And say goodbye to all your class
Other subjects, a new class
Different teachers and exams to pass
For everyone in this hall
A new life awaits you all
So don’t look sad and cry
You’re moving on senior high
Tips: senior high高中
prom night 毕业晚会
positive 积极的；主动的
阅读以上诗歌，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。
61. According to the poem, has come so fast.
A. the end of school
B. the exam
C. the celebration
D. the new class
62. What does the underlined word delight mean?
A. Sickness.
B. Sadness.
C. Happiness.
D. Fairness.
63. What’s waiting for you all according to the poem?
A. Too many subjects.
B. The same school.
C. Similar faces.
D. A new life.
64.This poem can probably be used .
A. in a welcome party
B. in a birthday party
C. on a prom night
D. on a Silent Night
65.The purpose of this poem is to .
A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers
B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high
C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools
D. remind us of our happy junior high life【文章大意】本篇为一首诗歌。诗中第一节感叹时间太快，即将离开初中。第二节和第三节则劝慰大家无需悲伤，并鼓励大家以积极向上的心态迎接美好的高中时代。【答案及解析】
61.A 本题是细节题。由题干关键词come so fast可定位到“The end of school is here at last. It has come so very fast”。由此可知，作者感叹的是期末来得太快。答案为A项。
62.C 本题是词汇题。后一句说到“未来看上去如此光明”，由此可以推断，“我们”应该是带着愉快的心情去迎接美好的未来。sickness疾病。sadness悲哀。happiness快乐。fairness公平；美好。C项符合上下文语境。
63.D 本题是细节题。由题干关键词waiting for you可定位到 “A new life awaits you all”，即“新的生活在等着你们”。故答案为D项。
64.C 本题是细节题。由诗中的“We’re all leaving junior high（我们将离开初中）”和Tips中的“prom night”可以推测，这首诗应该是为毕业晚会准备的。答案为C项。
65.B 本题是主旨大意题。这首诗第一节感叹时间太快，即将离开初中。第二节和第三节则劝慰大家无需悲伤，并鼓励大家以积极向上的心态迎接美好的高中时代。故答案为B项。
C
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
¨ Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival (幸存；存活) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. 66.
¨ 67. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
¨ 68. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.
¨ 69. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
阅读以上短文，从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确；根据短文内容回答第70小题。
70.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C. The ways to stay calm.
D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.【文章大意】本文介绍了地震时该如何自我保护。【答案及解析】
66.B 空格前面说到地震时必须保持镇定。空格处应继续讨论相关内容。只有D想中的“Staying calm”与上文相符。
67.C 空格后几句是说地震时应躲在牢固的物体后面，避开有窗边和厨房等地。由此可知，此段是关于地震时的室内躲藏地点。C项与下文相符。
68.A 空格后几句是说地震时应远离建筑和树木躲在车里，并尽量远离海水。由此可知，此段是关于地震时的室外躲藏地点。A项与下文相符。
69.D 空格后一句说地震可能会使煤气漏气着火。由此可推测，此段要表达的是：就算震动结束了也不意味着安全了。D项符合文章逻辑。
70.A 本题是主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了地震时该如何自我保护。因此答案为A项。
五、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、正确。（每个单词限用一次）
Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou, especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 71._____ .
The purpose of these overheadbridges is to enable passengers to cross road 72._____. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient
73._____ less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers are 74._____ a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving
75._____ the same time.
The government of Lanzhou has 76._____ lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers 77._____ be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road. Old people, however, may find 78._____ a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still 79._____ safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make a 80._____ to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.【答案及解析】
71.dangerous
前文说到天桥常见于交通 繁忙的地方。由此可以推断，在这些地方横穿马路应该是十分危险的，所以才需要架设天桥。故空格处应填入dangerous，表示“危险的”。
72.safely
前一句说横穿马路十分危险。与上文对应，此处表达的应该是：天桥能让行人安全地过马路。故此处应填入safely，意为“安全地”。
73.although
空格前说走天桥更有效率，而空格后说走天桥比较不方便。由此可知，空格处应填入表示转折的连词。所给单词中只有“although”符合要求，意为“虽然；尽管”。
74.using
根据上下文，此处要表达的是：当行人使用斑马线时，交通就会滞留。根据所给单词和主句时态，应填入use的现在分词using。
75.at
此处考查固定搭配“at the same time”，意为“同时”。故此处应填入at。
76.spent
句意：兰州政府花费了大量金钱建设天桥。此处考查固定搭配“spend time/money in doing sth.”，意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。主句为现在完成时，故空格处应填入spend的过去分词spent。
77.should
根据上下文可知，这里表达的是行人本身应该怎么做才能保障自身安全。故此处应填入should，表示“应该”。
78.it
根据上下文可知，这里表达的是“但是老人可能会发现爬楼梯有点困难”。此处考查固定搭配“find it＋adj.＋to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事很（困难/容易/……）”。故应填入it作形式宾语。
79.much
主句成分完整，故应填入一个副词修饰形容词“safer”。所给词汇中只有“much”符合，意为“非常”。
80.habit
根据上下文可知，这里表达的是“不管是老人还是年轻人都应该养成走天桥的习惯”。此处考查固定搭配“make a habit to do sth.”，意为“养成习惯做某事”。故空格处应填入habit。
六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Our dog Abbey died last month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. I told Lucy that I thought we could, and she dictated (口述) these words:
We put the letter in an envelope with a picture of Abbey and Lucy and addressed it to God/Heaven. Yesterday, we received a package addressed, “To Lucy” with this note:
81．将文中①处画线内容，连词成句。___________________________________
82．将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。__________________________________
83．将文中③处画线句子改写为感叹句。（每空限填一词）
_________________________ wonderful mother you have!
84. Who helped Lucy write the letter to God? (回答最多不超过三词) ____________
85. Where can we find God according to the passage? (回答最多不超过六词) 【答案及解析】
81. Will you please take care of my dog? / Will you take care of my dog, please?
根据上下文可知，这封信主要是请上帝帮忙照顾Lucy死去的小狗。“照顾”应表达为“take care of”，表达礼貌地请求应使用“Will you (please) do sth.?”句式。故答案应为Will you please take care of my dog?或 Will you take care of my dog, please?
82．她的灵魂与我同在，就像常在你心中一样。
根据上下文，“spirit”制定应该是“灵魂”。“just like”意为“正如；就像”。故可译为“她的灵魂与我同在，就像常在你心中一样。”译文符合此意即可。
83.What; a
该句中心词为“mother”，故应使用what开头的感叹句。what修饰名词或名词短语，其感叹句型为“what＋a(an)＋形容词＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语”。故空格处应填入What a，注意开头大写。
84.Her mother. / Lucy’s mother.
第一段提到新的内容是Lucy口述的，后文又提到“You have a wonderful mother”。由此可以推断，信是由妈妈代写的。
85. God is wherever there is love.
由“God”给Lucy的回信中最后一句“I am wherever there is love”可知，哪里有爱，哪里就有上帝。
七、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案涂写在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。
On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach. (B is for Bob; A is for Ann.)
B: Hi, Ann! I’m really happy to see you again. How’s it going?
A: 86._____ Nice to see you, too!
B: It’s great that you come to join us!
A: I came because I like your idea: when you give, you’re rich.
B: Right. That’s why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. 87._____ I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
A: I don’t think he’s coming. He just called and said it’s too hot today and he wouldn’t come.
B: 88._____ He always says, “We can do this and that….”
A: Don’t you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.
B: I see. 89._____ Steve and Helen will come and help us soon.
A: That’s great. 90._____ Should we pick up those bottles first?
B: Sure, let’s go.【答案及解析】
86.D 空格前面问到：“最近怎么样啊？”此处应为对应回答。D项符合对话语境。
87.G 空格前一句说：我记得他有相同的想法。根据上下文，句中的“he”应指代空格处首次出现的一个人。G项与此相符。
88.B 空格前一句说Peter嫌太热了，不来了。空格后一句说Peter总说要做这做那。由此可以推断，空格处要表达的是对前一句话的难以置信。B项与上下文相符。
89.A 空格前一句说Peter只是嘴上说说，从不行动。空格后一句提到另外两个人会来帮忙。空格处内容应该是说那就不管Peter了。A项符合文章逻辑。
90.E 空格后一句问“我们应该首先捡瓶子吗？”由此可以推断，空格处可能是询问应该先干什么后干什么。E项符合对话语境。
八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
91.Lao She was a great _____ (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.
92.Would you mind _____ (take) out the trash, Jerry?
93.The girl is going to repair the bike by _____ (she).
94. Although he lives on the _____ (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.
95.He _____ (not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him?
96. This _____ (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.
97. Mom couldn’t stand the mess in my room, so she asked me _____ (clean) it right now.
98. The road to _____ (successful) is never straight.
99. The water _____ (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
100. He’d like to get some suggestions on how to learn _____ (wise) and well.【答案及解析】
91.writer
句意：老舍是为伟大的作家，尤其以其剧作《茶馆》闻名。此处考查初中阶段常用构词法。某种职业或某类人可表述为“动词＋-er/or后缀”。故此处应填入writer，表示“作家”。
92.taking
句意：Jerry，你介意吧垃圾带出去吗？“Would you mind doing sth.?”为固定句式，意为“是否介意做某事”，用以表示礼貌地请求。故此处应填入take的现在分词taking。
93.herself
句意：这个女孩儿将会自己修理自行车。此处考查固定短语“by oneself”，意为“独自”。故应填入原形she的反身代词herself。
94.twelfth
句意：虽然他住在第十二层，但是他很少用电梯。此处考查英语中序数词的表达。除前三个依次写作“first”、“second”和“third”之外，其他序数词一般表述为“数字＋th”。需注意个别单词会发生拼写变化。如“第九”写作“ninth”，“第十二”写作“twelfth”。
95.hasn’t come
句意：他还没到，你觉得他是出什么事了吗？由提示词“yet”可知，主句应使用现在完成时。故此处应填入come的现在完成时态hasn’t come。
96.wood / wooden
句意：这座木桥是二十多年前建的。空格处应填入wood或wooden，表示“木质的”。
97.to clean
试读结束[说明：试读内容隐藏了图片]