作者：金利
出版社：西安交通大学出版社
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(2015)英语专业四级历年全真试题解析(2007-2014)试读：
2007年英语专业四级考试真题
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2007)——GRADE FOUR——PART I DICTATION ［15 MIN］【答案链接】Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION ［20 MIN］【答案链接】In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.1. Which of the following is NOT needed for the Lost Property Form?
A. Name.
B. Nationality.
C. Address.
D. Phone number.
2. From the conversation we know that Mark Adams comes from ______.
A. Essex
B. Edinburgh
C. London
D. The US
3. What will Mark Adams do the day after tomorrow?
A. To come to the office again.
B. To wait for the phone call.
C. To call the office.
D. To write to the office.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.
4. Members of the club are required to ______
A. register when they arrive.
B. bring up to three guests.
C. register their guests.
D. show membership cards on arrival
5. Which of the following details about the changing rooms is NOT correct?
A. There is a charge for the use of the locker.
B. Showers are installed in the changing rooms.
C. Lockers are located in the changing rooms.
D. Lockers are used to store personal belongings.
6. According to the club's rules, members can play ______
A. for 30 minutes only.
B. for one hour only.
C. within the booked time only.
D. longer than the booked time.
7. Which of the following details is NOT correct?
A. Players can eat in the club room.
B. Players have to leave the club by ten o'clock.
C. The courts are closed earlier than the club room.
D. Players can use both the club room and the courts.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.
8. At the university Mr. Robinson specialized in ______
A. maths.
B. physics.
C. water management.
D. geography.
9. Mr. Robinson worked for the Indian Government because of ______
A. University links.
B. government agreements.
C. company projects.
D. degree requirements.
10. After Mr. Robinson returned from India, he ______
A. changed jobs several times.
B. went to live in Manchester.
C. did similar work as in India.
D. became head of a research team.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.
11. According to the talk, the owner of a bike has to ______
A. register his bike immediately.
B. put his bike on a list at one.
C. have it stamped with a number.
D. report to the police station.
12. The speaker in the talk recommends ______
A. two locks for an expensive bike.
B. a good lock for an expensive bike.
C. cheap locks for cheap bikes.
D. good locks for cheap bikes.
13. What is the main idea of the talk?
A. How to have the bike stamped.
B. How to protect your bike.
C. How to buy good locks.
D. How to report your lost bike to the police.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.
14. Which course(s) runs or run for one hour each time?
A. Conversation class.
B. Writing Skills class
C. Examination Skills class.
D. All of the three courses.
15. Which course(s) does or do NOT require enrolment beforehand?
A. Conversation class.
B. Writing Skills class.
C. Examination Skills class.
D. All of the three courses.
16. Which course(s) is (are) designed especially for students of economies and social sciences?
A. Conversation class.
B. Writing Skills class.
C. Examination Skills class.
D. All of the three courses.
17. Which course(s) is (are) the shortest?
A. Conversation class.
B. Writing Skills class.
C. Examination Skills class.
D. All language courses.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.
18. How old was Leonardo da Vinci when he moved to Milan?
A. 25.
B. 30.
C. 35.
D. 40.
19. Throughout his life, Leonardo da Vinci worked as all the following EXCEPT ______
A. a painter.
B. an engineer.
C. an architect.
D. a builder.
20. Where did Leonardo da Vinci die?
A. In France.
B. In Milan.
C. In Florence.
D. In Tuscany.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.
21. Who had to leave the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?
A. The Israeli army.
B. The Jewish settlers.
C. The Palestinians.
D. The Israeli Prime Minister.
22. How many settlements would have to be removed altogether in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 21.
D. 25.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.
23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?
A. The agreement has to be approved by Romania.
B. The agreement has to be approved by Bulgaria.
C. The agreement has to be approved by some EU states.
D. The agreement has to be approved by all the EU states.
24. Romania and Bulgaria cannot join the EU in 2007 unless they carry out reforms in the following areas EXCEPT ______
A. manufacturing.
B. border control.
C. administration.
D. justice.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.
25. What is the theme of the forum?
A. Business leadership.
B. Global business community.
C. Economic prospects in China.
D. Business and government in China.
26. According to the news, the first forum was held ______
A. 10 years ago.
B. 3 years ago.
C. in 1999.
D. in 2001.Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.
27. About ______ of the 15,000 visitors on the opening day of Hong Kong Disneyland came from the mainland.
A. 4,000
B. 5,000
C. 6,000
D. 7,000
28. According to the news, residents in ______ showed least interest in visiting the theme park.
A. Beijing
B. Guangzhou
C. shanghai
D. Hong KongQuestions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.
29. What is the news mainly about?
A. Religious violence.
B. Refugee issues.
C. A ferry disaster.
D. A rescue operation.
30. The ferry boat was designed to carry ______ passengers.
A. 198
B. 200
C. 290
D. 500PART III CLOZE ［15 MIN］【答案链接】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET.
Until I took Dr Offutt's class in DeMatha High school, I was an underachieving student, but I left that class 31 never to underachieve again. He not only taught me to think, he convinced me, 32 by example as words that it was my moral 33 to do so and to serve others.
34 of us could know how our relationship would 35 over the years. When I came back to DeMatha to teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt, the department chair. My discussion with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent 36 , classroom management and school leadership.
After several years, I was 37 department chair, and our relationship 38 again. I thought that it might be 39 chairing the department, since all of my 40 English teachers were 41 there, but Dr Offutt supported me 42 . He knew when to give me advice 43 curriculum, texts and personnel, and when to let me 44 my own course.
In 1997, I needed his 45 about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school. 46 he had asked me to stay at DeMatha, I might have. 47 , he encouraged me to seize the opportunity.
Five years ago, I became the principal of DeMatha. 48 , Dr Offutt was there for me, letting me know that I could 49 him. I have learned from him that great teachers have an inexhaustible 50 of lessons to teach.
31. A. concerned
B. worried
C. determined
D. decided
32. A. as much
B. much as
C. as such
D. such as
33. A. work
B. job
C. duty
D. obligation
34. A. Both
B. Neither
C. Either
D. Each
35. A. evolve
B. stay
C. remain
D. turn
36. A. process
B. procedure
C. development
D. movement
37. A. called
B. named
C. asked
D. invited
38. A. moved
B. altered
C. went
D. shifted
39. A. awkward
B. uneasy
C. unnatural
D. former
40. A. older
B. experienced
C. former
D. /
41. A. /
B. still
C. even
D. already
42. A. through
B. throughout
C. at the beginning
D. all the way
43. A. for
B. at
C. over
D. about
44. A. chart
B. head
C. describe
D. manage
45. A. opinion
B. request
C. permission
D. order
46. A. Even if
B. Although
C. If
D. When
47. A. Naturally
B. Instead
C. Consequently
D. Still
48. A. Once again
B. Repeatedly
C. Unusually
D. Unexpectedly
49. A. count in
B. count down
C. count out
D. count on
50. A. stock
B. bank
C. wealth
D. storePART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY ［15 MIN］【答案链接】There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.
51. There are as good fish in the sea ______ ever came out of it.
A. than
B. like
C. as
D. so
52. All the President's Men ______ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.
A. remain
B. remains
C. remained
D. is remaining
53.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,”I told my friend.
A. could
B. should
C. must
D. can
54. If only the patient ______ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.
A. had received
B. received
C. should receive
D. were receiving
55. Linda was ______ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.
A. to start
B. to have started
C. to be starting
D. to have been starting
56. She ______ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.
A. must be
B. had been
C. could be
D. must have been
57. It is not ______ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.
A. that
B. as
C. so
D. very
58. The committee has anticipated the problems that ______ in the road construction project.
A. arise
B. will arise
C. arose
D. have arisen
59. The student said there were a few points in the essay he ______ impossible to comprehend.
A. had found
B. finds
C. has found
D. would find
60. He would have finished his college education, but he ______ to quit and find a job to support his family.
A. had had
B. has
C. had
D. would have
61. The research requires more money than ______.
A. have been put in
B. has been put in
C. being put in
D. to be put in
62. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ______ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.
A. no more
B. not more
C. even more
D. much more
63. It is not uncommon for there ______ problems of communication between the old and the young.
A. being
B. would be
C. be
D. to be
64. ______ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.
A. Looking
B. Looked
C. Being looked
D. To look
65. It is absolutely essential that William ______ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.
A. will continue
B. continued
C. continue
D. continues
66. The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a ______ forgery.
A. man-made
B. natural
C. crude
D. real
67. She's always been kind to me—I can't just turn ______ on her now that she needs my help.
A. my back
B. my head
C. my eye
D. shoulder
68. The bar in the club is for the ______ use of its members.
A. extensive
B. exclusive
C. inclusive
D. comprehensive
69. The tuition fees are ______ to students coming from low-income families.
A. approachable
B. payable
C. reachable
D. affordable
70. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the ______ of the earthquake.
A. consequence
B. aftermath
C. results
D. effect
71. This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly ______ a person in your position.
A. becomes
B. fits
C. supports
D. improves
72. I must leave now. ______, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.
A. Accidentally
B. Incidentally
C. Eventually
D. Naturally
73. After a long delay, she ______ replying to my e-mail.
A. got away with
B. got back at
C. got back
D. got round to
74. Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are______ available these days.
A. promptly
B. instantly
C. readily
D. quickly
75. In my first year at the university I learnt the ______ of journalism.
A. basics
B. basic
C. elementary
D. elements
76. According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the ______ of 59 percent.
A. ratio
B. percentage
C. proportion
D. rate
77. Thousands of ______ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.
A. audience
B. participants
C. spectators
D. observers
78. We stood still, gazing out over the limitless ______ of the desert.
A. space
B. expanse
C. stretch
D. land
79. Doctor often ______ uneasiness in the people they deal with.
A. smell
B. hear
C. sense
D. touch
80. Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ______ her lips.
A. smacked
B. opened
C. parted
D. separatedPART V READING COMPREHENSION ［25 MIN］【答案链接】In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.TEXT A
If you like the idea of staying with a family, living in house might be the answer. Good landladies—those who are superb cooks and launderers, are figures as popular in fiction as the bad ones who terrorize their guests and overcharge them at the slightest opportunity. The truth is probably somewhere between the two extremes. If you are lucky, the food will be adequate, some of your laundry may be done for you and you will have a reasonable amount of comfort and companionship. For the less fortune house rules may restrict the freedom to invite friends to visit, and shared cooking and bathroom facilities can be frustrating and row-provoking if tidy and untidy guests are living under the same roof.
The same disadvantages can apply to flat sharing, with the added difficulties that arise from deciding who pays for what, and in what proportion. One person may spend hours on the phone, while another rarely makes calls. If you want privacy with a guest, how do you persuade the others to go out; how do you persuade them to leave you in peace, especially if you are a student and want to study?
Conversely, flat sharing can be very cheap, there will always be someone to talk to and go out with, and the chores, in theory, can be shared.
81. According to the passage, landladies are ______
A. usually strict.
B. always mean.
C. adequately competent.
D. very popular with their guests.
82. What is the additional disadvantage of flat sharing?
A. Problems of sharing and paying.
B. Differences in living habits.
C. Shared cooking and bathroom facilities.
D. Restriction to invite friends to visit.
83. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of flat sharing?
A. Rent is affordable.
B. There is companionship.
C. Housework.
D. There is peace and quiet.TEXT B
(1) Travelling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams' master work“The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy”on the radio and thought—I know, I'll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.
(2) I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.
(3) When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.
(4) Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night. Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to it?
(5) A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.
(6) Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada—“if you don't mind being criticized for not speaking French”.
(7) But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.
(8) With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?
(9) In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mailed me,“the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker's Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then.”
(10) Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.
(11) A century before Douglas Adams wrote his“Hitchhiker's Guide”, another adventure story writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker's motto:“To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.”What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice? Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with his thumb outstretched.
84. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking?
A. (3)
B. (4)
C. (3) and (4)
D. (4) and (5)
85. What is the current situation of hitchhiking?
A. It is popular in some parts of the world.
B. It is still popular throughout the west.
C. It is still popular in Poland.
D. It is popular only in North America.
86. What is the writer's attitude towards the practice in Poland?
A. Critical.
B. Unclear.
C. Somewhat favourable.
D. Strongly favourable.
87. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ______
A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.
B. increasing one's confidence in strangers.
C. protecting environment.
D. enrich one's knowledge.
88.“Either put it to the test yourself...”in Paragraph (11) means ______
A. to experience the hopefulness.
B. to read Adams' book.
C. to offer someone a lift.
D. to be a hitchhiker.
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