对口升学考试专题强化训练与解析·英语(txt+pdf+epub+mobi电子书下载)


发布时间:2020-06-05 09:28:43

点击下载

作者:对口升学考试备考丛书编写委员会

出版社:电子工业出版社

格式: AZW3, DOCX, EPUB, MOBI, PDF, TXT

对口升学考试专题强化训练与解析·英语

对口升学考试专题强化训练与解析·英语试读:

前言

普通高校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试已经进行十余年,但是参加这类考试的考生所需的复习资料相对较少,且选择面较窄。为了帮助参加普通高校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试的广大考生全面、系统、快速、高效地复习备考,我们邀请了一批资深教研员,国家级重点职业学校的具有丰富对口高考复习教学工作经验的一线教师,参加过对口高考命题、改卷或新考纲制订的骨干教师及长期进行职业教育研究的科研人员,在学习、研究考纲和集体认真研讨的基础上,严格按照《普通高校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试纲要》要求,精心编写了对口升学考试专题强化训练与解析系列教材,包含语文、数学、英语3册,供参加普通高校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试的考生复习备考之用。

本丛书具有如下特点:

编委阵容强大:作者均系资深教研人员和国家级中职改革发展示范校建设学校及国家级重点中等职业学校的一线骨干教师,具有丰富的对口高考复习教学经验,并常年研究对口高考命题方向。

编写体系成熟:严格按照最新对口高考大纲进行编写,分析了近几年的对口高考试卷,并且根据新的考试动向进行对口高考试题预测。为提高本套丛书质量,特聘请资深专家严格把关。

编写内容齐全:内容涵盖了最新普通高校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试大纲中要求掌握的全部内容,且题目新颖,具有很强的导向性。

本书是为中职学生参加对口升学考试而编写的一本专题强化训练复习用书。本书以对口升学考纲要求为依据,以应考强化训练为目的。全书针对于对口升学考试中出现的题型和知识点,给出了相应的专题练习题,并对题目中出现的知识点进行了详细的解析,力求做到以点带面。全书以题量大、解析全面、针对性强的特点呈现给备考学生。

本书可以与《对口升学考试总复习精要》《单元同步测试卷》《对口升学考试模拟试卷》系列复习用书配合使用,是对此系列丛书内容的补充。针对每个知识点,本书设计了“考纲要求”、“考题回顾”、“强化训练”3个模块,较为全面地涵盖了对口升学考试涉及的知识点,是中职学生复习应考较为实用的参考材料。

为方便考生复习,本书还配有完备的相关知识点《备考知识》精讲,请有此需要的读者登录华信教育资源网(www.hxedu.com.cn)免费下载使用。具体内容如下。

第一部分 语音

第二部分 词汇

第三部分 句子与语法

第四部分 模拟试题

普通高校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试模拟试题(五)

普通高校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试模拟试题(六)

本书由郭为担任主编,参编的老师有马兴田、张亚萍、连书勤、任申利、王梅、贺学昌。

由于编写时间短促、水平有限,在编写过程中,难免有不妥之处,恳请同行专家不吝指正,并欢迎工作在教育第一线的广大教师和参加复习迎考的学生在使用本套丛书过程中,提出宝贵意见,并将此综合信息反馈到电子工业出版社(guanyl@phei.com.cn),以便再版时及时修正。编 者2015年2月第一单元 英语基础知识第一部分 语音

考纲要求

1.正确运用国际音标识读单词

2.掌握元音字母在重读开音节和闭音节中的读音

3.掌握常见元音字母组合的发音

4.掌握常见元音字母组合和辅音字母组合的读音

5.掌握附加词尾(规则动词过去式,名词复数形式)的读音

6.掌握句子重音、句子的基本语调

考题回顾

从A、B、C、D选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。(单招2013年)

1.better A.lesson B.before C.fine D.chicken

2.brush A.bury B.busy C.pupil D.rubber

3.custom A.measure B.upstairs C.respect D.sugar

4.forget A.ordinary B.major C.horse D.report

5.headache A.church B.technology C.machine D.charge

解析:

1.[ˈbetə]A.[ˈlesn]B.[bɪˈfɔ:]C.[fɑɪn]D.[ˈtʃɪkɪn]故选A

2.[brʌʃ]A.[ˈberi]B.[ˈbizi]C.[ˈpju:pl]D.[ˈrʌbə]故选D

3.[ˈkʌstəm]A.[ˈmeʒə]B.[ˌʌpˈsteəz]C.[ˈrispekt]D.[ˈʃugə]故选C

4.[fəˈget]A.[ˈɔ:dinəri]B.[ˈmeɪdʒə]C.[hɔ:s]D.[riˈpɔ:t]故选B

5.[ˈhedeik]A.[tʃə:tʃ]B.[tekˈnɔlədʒi]C.[məˈʃɪ:n]D.[tʃɑ:dʒ]故选B(单招2012年)

1.chalk A.calm B.walk C.physical D.arrival

2.breathe A.health B.clothes C.eighth D.mouth

3.shout A.famous B.group C.found D.touch

4.started A.landed B.grasped C.forced D.stayed

5.cut A.rude B.ruler C.cute D.shut

解析:

1.[tʃɔ:k]A.[kɑ:m]B.[wɔ:k]C.[ˈfɪzikl]D.[əˈrɑɪvl]故选B

2.[bri:ð]A.[hleθ]B.[kləuðz]C.[eɪtθ]D.[mɑuθ]故选B

3.[ʃɑut]A.[ˈfeɪməs]B.[gru:p]C.[fɑund]D.[tʌtʃ]故选C

4.[ˈsta:tid]A.[ˈlændid]B.[gra:spt]C.[fɔ:st]D.[steid]故选A

5.[kʌt]A.[ru:d]B.[ˈru:lə]C.[kju:t]D.[ʃʌt]故选D(单招2011年)

1.moon A.good B.book C.cool D.look

2.with A.that B.bath C.think D.truth

3.bike A.fish B.direct C.family D.write

4.touch A.cough B.couple C.bought D.shout

5.question A.nation B.attention C.action D.suggestion

解析:

1.[mu:n]A.[gud]B.[buk]C.[ku:l]D.[luk]故选C

2.[wið]A.[ðæt]B.[[ba:θ]C.[θɪŋk]D.[truθ]故选A

3.[bɑɪk]A.[fɪʃ]B.[diˈrekt]C.[ˈfæmɪlɪ]D.[rɑɪt]故选D

4.[tʌtʃ]A.[kɔ:f]B.[ˈkʌpl]C.[bɔ:t]D.[ʃaut]故选B

5.[ˈkwestʃən]A.[ˈneiʃn]B.[əˈtenʃn]C.[ˈækʃn]D.[səˈdʒestʃən]故选D(单招2010年)

1.map A.class B.thank C.game D.again

2.car A.farmer B.popular C.regular D.rectangular

3.please A.bread B.head C.thread D.teacher

4.birthday A.although B.there C.thread D.that

5.conceal A.receive B.crocodile C.cook D.Carbon

解析:

1.[mæp]A.[cla:s]B.[θæŋk]C.[geim]D.[əˈgein]故选B

2.[ka:]A.[ˈfa:mə]B.[ˈpɔpjulə]C.[ˈregjulə]D.[rekˈtæŋgjulə]故选A

3.[pli:z]A.[bred]B.[hed]C.[θred]D.[ˈti:tʃə]故选D

4.[ˈbə:θdi]A.[ɔ:lˈðəu]B.[ðeə]C.[θred]D.[ðæt]故选C

5.[kənˈsi:l]A.[riˈsi:v]B.[ˈkrɔkədɑil]C.[kuk]D.[ˈka:bən]故选A(单招2009年)

1.honest A.had B.hour C.happy D.happen

2.chemistry A.church B.chance C.check D.character

3.sugar A.general B.gene C.change D.single

4.music A.put B.autumn C.rule D.Tuesday

5.appear A.abroad B.area C.sand D.age

解析:

1.[ˈɔnist]A.[hæd]B.[auə]C.[ˈhæpɪ]D.[ˈhæpən]故选B

2.[ˈkemistri]A.[tʃə:tʃ]B.[tʃa:ns]C.[tʃek]D.[ˈkærəktə]故选D

3.[ˈʃugə]A.[ˈdʒenərəl]B.[dʒɪ:]C.[tʃeindʒ]D.[ˈsiŋgl]故选D

4.[ˈmju:zik]A.[put]B.[ˈɔ:təm]C.[ru:l]D.[ˈtju:zdi]故选D

5.[əˈpiə]A.[əˈbrɔ:d]B.[ˈeəriə]C.[sænd]D.[eidʒ]故选A

语言部分《备考知识》详见本书配套电子资料包(详见前言)。

强化训练

语音单选(从A、B、C、D选项中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项)

1.bank A.travel B.strange C.table D.safety

2.area A.parent B.channel C.vacation D.final

3.palace A.state B.lack C.make D.ask

4.ancient A.anyone B.apartment C.answer D.basin

5.alive A.anything B.ancient C.almost D.alone

6.serious A.zero B.gesture C.prepare D.athlete

7.little A.flight B.kind C.history D.mind

8.kick A.provide B.file C.bicycle D.resident

9.unite A.piano B.blind C.beautiful D.strict

10.done A.song B.wrong C.among D.along

11.tonight A.second B.worried C.tongue D.nothing

12.wonder A.both B.monitor C.wrong D.above

13.rush A.sugar B.dull C.push D.put

14.quarter A.regular B.hard C.warning D.large

15.hear A.earth B.clear C.early D.heart

16.surround A.sound B.enough C.cousin D.touch

17.short A.work B.word C.sport D.worst

18.honour A.hotel B.hour C.happy D.behind

19.juice A.club B.tobacco C.cancer D.comfortable

20.type A.day B.year C.duty D.July

21.future A.introduce B.supply C.result D.study

22.break A.tea B.lead C.great D.dead

23.shops A.films B.areas C.evenings D.books

24.service A.never B.prefer C.other D.sweater

25.war A.dark B.warm C.park D.large

26.plan A.also B.able C.around D.apple

27.room A.book B.foot C.food D.good

28.rough A.out B.count C.enough D.about

29.addition A.add B.dad C.blanket D.address

30.snow A.cow B.now C.tomorrow D.flower

31.know A.bank B.brick C.look D.knife

32.clothes A.bathroom B.things C.three D.then

33.physics A.busy B.stone C.lose D.houses

34.doctor A.drop B.opening C.occur D.cover

35.exciting A.exist B.except C.exact D.excellent

36.account A.bought B.cloudy C.thought D.enough

37.permit A.mild B.crime C.wine D.particular

38.current A.quietly B.planet C.regard D.release

39.child A.stomach B.machine C.chicken D.Christmas

40.tusk A.juice B.trunk C.support D.pull

41.pointed A.moved B.filled C.died D.counted

42.tear A.year B.learn C.earn D.heart

43.pretty A.melt B.lecture C.remote D.genius

44.realize A.health B.feature C.weather D.idea

45.trouble A.young B.although C.found D.account

46.blood A.football B.good C.flood D.loose

47.thirteenth A.farther B.though C.think D.their

48.widely A.invite B.chicken C.ability D.direct

49.wallet A.wander B.water C.bath D.photograph

50.vehicle A.women B.receive C.secret D.select

51.police A.machine B.thick C.mistake D.imagine

52.salt A.chalk B.calm C.almost D.half

53.receive A.ceiling B.neither C.eight D.either

54.person A.prefer B.center C.offer D.summer

55.reporter A.worm B.forget C.airport D.world

56.stomach A.reach B.chemistry C.change D.cheap

57.sure A.ensure B.pleasure C.measure D.treasure

58.suggestion A.question B.population C.operation D.station

59.decision A.discussion B.expression C.television D.possession

60.design A.drink B.bank C.English D.ten

解析:

1.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项的画线部分都读[ei],故选A。

2.【答案】B。【解析】:本题主要考查元音字母a在r前,而且后面有其他元音字母时的读音。通常在这种情况中,a常读[e?],故选A。

3.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[?],故选B。

4.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[ei],故选D。

5.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[?],故选D。

6.【答案】A。【解析】:本题主要考查,元音字母e在r前,而且后面有其他元音字母时的读音,此时,e常读[iə],故选A。

7.【答案】C。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和C选项单词的画线部分都读[i],其他三个选项中的字母i都读[ai],特别是ind字母组合时,i常读[ai],故选C。

8.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[i],其他三个选项中的字母i都读[ai],故选D。

9.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[ai],其他三个选项中的字母i都读[i],故选B。

10.【答案】C。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和C选项单词的画线部分都读[ʌ],其他三个选项中的字母o都读[ɔ],故选C。

11.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ə],其他三个选项中的字母o都读[ʌ],故选A。

12.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[ʌ],而A选项单词中o读[əu],B C选项中字母o都读[ɔ],故选D。

13.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B单词的画线部分都读[ʌ],其他三个字母o都读[u],故选B。

14.【答案】C。【解析】:本题考查字母组合ar在w,qu后读[ɔ:],故选C。

15.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[iə],而A,C选项中字母组合都读[ə:],注意D选项中ear读[a:],故选B。

16.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[au],其他三个选项中都读[ʌ],故选A。

17.【答案】C。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和C选项单词的画线部分都读[ɔ:],or组合一般在w后读[ə:],所以其他三个选项中都读[ə:],故选C。

18.【答案】B。【解析】:本题主要考查字母h不发音的情况,给出单词h不发音,故选B。

19.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查字母c的读音,给出单词和C选项中字母c读[s],而A、B、D选项中字母c读[k],故选C。

20.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[ai],y在A和C选项中读[i],在B选项中读[j],故选D。

21.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ju:],而u在其他选项中都读[ʌ],故选A。

22.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查ea的发音,ea在单词中发[ei]时并不常见,主要是break,great和steak这三个单词,故选C。

23.【答案】D。【解析】:本题考查的是名词+s变复数后单词的读音,根据“清对清、浊、元对浊”,即s在清辅音后读清辅音[s],在浊辅音或元音后读浊辅音[z]的读音规则,故选D。

24.【答案】B。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合er的读音,er在重读音节中读[ə:],在非重读音节中读[ə],故选B。

25.【答案】D。【解析】:这道题和前面的14小题考查相同的知识点。故选B。

26.【答案】D。【解析】:根据读音,D选项和给出单词画线部分读音相同,都读[æ]。故选D。

27.【答案】C。【解析】:本题考查字母组合oo的读音。一般情况下,oo读[u:],但在ood,ook结构中读[u]。特别注意food[u:],foot[u]这两个特殊词的发音,故选C。

28.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合ou的读音,在单词中ou组合常读[au]或[ʌ],给出单词和C选项的画线部分ou都读[ʌ],在其他三个选项中读[au],故选C。

29.【答案】D。【解析】:根据读音,A、B、C选项画线部分读音都为[æ],只有D读[ə],故选D。

30.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合ow的发音。ow在重读音节中读[au],在重读或非重读音节中读[əu]。根据读音,给出的单词和C选项的画线部分都读[au],在其他选项中都读[əu],故选C。

31.【答案】D。【解析】:本题主要考查字母k的不发音,故选D。

32.【答案】D。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合th的读音。根据读音,给出单词和D选项的画线部分都读[ð],而在其他选项中都读[θ],故选D。

33.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[s],在其他三个选项中画线部分都读[z],特别注意houses[ˈhauziz]在变为复数读音的变化,故选B。

34.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ɔ],故选A。

35.【答案】B。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合ex的发音。ex在exciting中读[ik],在exist中读[igz],在xcept中读[ik],在exact中读[igz],在excellent中读[ek],故选B。

36.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[au],故选B。

37.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词的画线部分都读[i],在其他三个选项中都读[ai],故选D。

38.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A单词的画线部分都读[ə],在其他三个选项中都读[i],故选A。

39.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查ch的读音,ch在一般情况下读[tʃ]或[k],但也有读[ʃ],如machine、Chicago,根据读音,给出单词和C选项的画线部分都读[tʃ],故选C。

40.【答案】B。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和B单词的画线部分都读[ʌ],故选B。

41.【答案】D。【解析】:本题主要考查词尾ed的读音。在清辅音后读[t],在浊辅音和元音后读[d],在[t],[d]后读[id],故选D。

42.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词都读[iə],B、C选项的画线部分读音为[ə:],D选项的画线部分为[a:]。故选A。

43.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词画线部分都读[i:],故选D。

44.【答案】D。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和D选项单词画线部分都读[iə],故选D。

45.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词画线部分都读[ʌ],故选A。

46.【答案】C。【解析】:在lood中oo读[ʌ],故选C。

47.【答案】C。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和C选项单词的画线部分都读[θ],故选C。

48.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ai],故选A。

49.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ɔ],注意water中a的读音为长音[ɔ:]。故选A。

50.【答案】C。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和C选项单词的画线部分都读[i:],故选C。

51.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[i:],故选A。

52.【答案】C。【解析】:本题考查字母组合al在单词中的发音。al在词中一般读[ɔ:],但在salt中读[ɔ:l],在calm,half中读[a:],在词首重读时读[ɔ:l],故选C。

53.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[i:],故选A。

54.【答案】A。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合er的读音,er在重读音节中读[ə:],在非重读音节中读[ə],故选A。

55.【答案】C。【解析】:本题主要考查字母组合or的读音,or在重读音节中读[ɔ:],在非重读音节中读[ə],在w后读[ə:],故选C。

56.【答案】B。【解析】:本题主要考查ch的读音,ch在一般情况下读[tʃ]或[k]。给出单词和B选项单词的画线部分都读[k],故选B。

57.【答案】A。【解析】:根据单词的读音,给出单词和A选项单词的画线部分都读[ʃə],在其他三个选项中都读[ʒə],故选A。

58.【答案】A。【解析】:本题考查tion的读音。tion在一般情况下读[ʃən],在字母s后读[tʃə],故选A。

59.【答案】C。【解析】:本题考查sion的读音。sion在元音字母后读[ʃən],在辅音字母s后读[ʒən],故选C。

60.【答案】D。【解析】:本题考查字母n的读音。n在一般情况下读[n],在[k],[g]前读[ŋ],故选D。第二部分 词汇(一)单词拼写

考纲要求

该题包括10个小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分。要求根据句子及汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。该题目主要考查考生正确拼写单词的能力。

备考指导

1.如需填名词,要注意单复数形式。【例1】(单招2009年)He made some_____(错误)in pronunciation in his composition.

答案:mistakes【例2】Television is one of the most wonderful________(发明)of the 20th century.

答案:inventions

2.如需填形容词或副词,要注意形容词和副词的等级。【例3】(单招2009年)Perhaps you are the_______(幸运的)one of those who have been there.

答案:luckiest【例4】The more often you speak,the_______(容易的)it will become for you to express yourself in English.

答案:easier

3.如需填动词,要注意动词的时态、语态以及第三人称单数形式。【例5】(单招2009年)He was_______(批评)for what he did in class.(被动语态)

答案:criticized【例6】(单招2008年)There are 50 students in the class,_______(包括)8 from the North.(分词作状语)答案:including【例7】(单招2007年)I________(认出)Mike the moment I saw him.(过去时)

答案:recognized

4.注意所填词的首字母是否需要大写。【例8】We all celebrate____________(国家的)Day on October 1st.

答案:National【例9】______(海岸)is the area where the land meets with the sea.

答案:Coast

考题回顾(单招2010年)

1.Please take that_______(报纸)to your sister,she wants to get some information about the fashion.

2.Have you been to the nearest zoo?How many kinds of______(动物)are there?

3.There is a______(美丽的)park in the city.People enjoy relaxing there.

4.They______(分享)their experience of success with one another in the meeting which was held yesterday.

5.If he doesn‘t have enough money to buy the book,I will_____(借给)him some.

6.I usually go to the school_______(图书馆)to get some useful books to read.

7.We haven‘t seen each other_______(最近)on campus.

8.Perhaps you are the_______(幸运的)one of those who have been there.

9.You shouldn‘t_______(抽烟)in public.

10.Why do British people always talk about the_________(天气)?

参考答案:

1.newspaper 2.animals 3.beautiful 4.share 5.lend

6.library 7.recently 8.luckiest 9.smoke 10.weather(单招2009年)

1.Language is closely______(联系)to culture.

2.We have looked at various TV sets,but decided to buy this one for its______(质量).

3.He made some_____(错误)in pronunciation in his composition.

4.In the city we can enjoy_____(方便的)shopping and traveling.

5.He likes to writes his comments on the_______(空白的)pages of his books.

6.She isn‘t____(可能)to attend the meeting.

7.Man and animals can live________(和平地).

8.He was_______(批评)for what he did in class.

9.You are too tired,so you should stop to_____(放松)yourself.

10.The students all went______(直接)home.

参考答案:

1.related 2.quality 3.mistakes 4.convenient 5.blank

6.likely 7.peacefully 8.criticized 9.relax 10.straight(单招2008年)

1.To my_____(惊奇),the little girl knows so many things.

2.It is sometimes hard to_______(翻译)a very simple sentence from Chinese into English.

3.He has formed the habit of drinking and smoking______(逐渐).

4.There are 50 students in the class,_______(包括)8 from the North.

5.In modern societies people prefer_______(健康的)diet.

6.The water that moves on the____(表面)of the earth forms rivers.

7.Francis Bacon once said that knowledge was_____(力量).

8.There are______(各种各样的)books in his study.

9.This bike does not look smart._____(此外),it‘s too expensive.

10.Are you______(满意)with your working conditions?

参考答案:

1.surprise 2.translate 3.gradually 4.including 5.healthful

6.surface 7.power 8.various 9.Moreover 10.satisfied(单招2007年)

1.Don‘t_______(浪费)your money on silly things.

2.The wind turned my________(伞)inside out.

3.I________(认出)Mike the moment I saw him.

4.Do you know the________(平均)monthly rainfall in this area?

5.Sleep is_____(必要)to health.

6.This bus can carry 60________(乘客).

7.In 1949,Chairman Mao______(宣布)the founding of the People‘s Republic of China.

8.She looks familiar to me,but I don‘t_______(记住)her name.

9.What is the best-known chain of fast-food______(餐馆)in the world?

10.They lived in London until quite_______(最近).

参考答案:

1.waste 2.umbrella 3.recognized/recognised 4.average/mean

5.necessary/essential/indispensable 6.passengers 7.declared/announced

8.remember 9.restaurants 10.recently/lately

强化训练

1.Failure is the mother of__________(成功).

2.______________(知识)is power.

3.You‘d better put on your_______________(雨衣),It‘s raining outside.

4.The wetter__________________(气候)in the south would be good for her health.

5.Pay_____________(注意)to what the teacher is saying.

6.She ate little in order to lose_______________(体重).

7.My father has to work had to_______________(养活)a family of four.

8.I___________(租用)a room from her last month.

9.We go swimming in the nearest______________(体育馆)every Sunday.

10.He will have an____________(面试)next Tuesday for a job on the New York Times.

11.I don‘t like enjoy my job because I‘d like to do something___________(有创造力的)

12.Do you feel_______________(舒服的)when the plane is taking off?

13.People who are on a________(节食)mustn‘t have chocolate.

14.The doctor___________(建议)me to take more exercise.

15.I‘ve eaten too many sweets these days and now I have a___________(牙疼).

16.Sorry,but I‘ve no__________(现金)on me.Can I pay by check?

17.I sometimes_____________(下载)music from the Internet.

18.I think—www.crazyenglish.com”is a good______________(网站)to learn English.

19.We should take good care of those_____________(顾客),or we will lose them.

20.I won‘t buy it at such high___________(价格).

21.I________(介绍)my best friend to my parents yesterday.

22.Columbus______________(发现)America in 1942.

23.When was the mobile phone____________(发明)?

24.All his efforts were_____________(浪费),and had no result.

25.The Spring Festival is the most important____________(节日)in China.

26.She bought apples in the end because she__________(喜欢)apples to bananas.

27.John is busy now,for he is___________(准备)for the final examination.

28.He______(存入)lots of money in the bank yesterday.

29.I want to____________(提取)5000 RMB from an ATM.

30.Students can take any_____________(课程)they like.

31.She____________(抱怨)that the exam was hard.

32.Anyone can break down under high___________(压力).

33.Can anything_______________(代替)a mother‘s love?

34.We‘ll___________(组织)an speaking contest.

35.I want to______________(提高)my English.

36.Reading and writing are different_______________(技能).

37.I am afraid the idea would never work in____________(实践).

38.You should__________(申请)immediately,in person or by letter.

39.She has a strong_________________(个性).

40.He is_________________(有经验的)in looking after children.

41.Don‘t miss this______________(机会)because it may never come again.

42.The twins have_____________(相似的)taste in music.

43.That‘s the most serious__________(事故)that I have ever seen.

44.This watch___________(属于)to my grandfather.

45.A good designer should have____________(国际的)knowledge about fashion.

46.There will be press conferences and lectures on fashion_____________(趋势).

47.You should study hard for your future___________(事业).

48.The most important______________(回报)for my work is enriching myself.

49.The nurse took care of the patients with_______________(耐心).

50.I‘d like to______________(预定)a single room.

51.The meeting reached a_________(决定)that a subway would be built in Xi‘an.

52.Football is my___________(最喜欢的)sport.

53.The old man has a___________(习惯)of exercising in the open air.

54.Please_______(重复)what you saiD.I didn‘t hear clearly.

55.These animals were returned to_________(自然界).

56.I‘d like to write him a letter,but I don‘t know his______(地址).

57._______(现代的)agriculture has many advantages than traditional agriculture.

58.Greece is a________(欧洲的)country with a very long history.

59.Football is a_________(受欢迎的)game in many countries.

60.Children are taught to______(尊重)their teachers in the kindergarten.

参考答案:

1.success 2.Knowledge 3.raincoat 4.climate 5.attention

6.weight 7.support 8.rented 9.gym 10.interview

11.creative 12.comfortable 13.diet 14.advised 15.toothache

16.cash 17.download 18.website 19.customers 20.price

21.introduced 22.discovered 23.invented 24.wasted 25.festival

26.preferred 27.preparing 28.deposited 29.draw 30.courses

31.complained 32.pressure 33.replace 34.organize 35.improve

36.skills 37.practice 38.apply 39.personality 40.experienced

41.opportunity/chance 42.similar 43.accident 44.belongs 45.international

46.trends 47.career 48.rewards 49.patience 50.book/reserve

51.decision 52.favourite/favorite 53.habit 54.repeat 55.nature

56.address 57.Modern 58.European 59.popular 60.respect(二)名 词

考纲要求

名词的数、名词的可数与不可数、名词的所有格和专有名词。

考点指向

名词辨析、可数名词的复数形式、名词作定语、名词的格及惯用搭配。

例题解析

1.(2013年7小题)Sandy didn‘t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a_________.

A.gift B.call C.surprise D.note

解析:根据题意“Sandy没有告诉她父母她要回家,因为她想给他们一个惊喜”,又根据抽象名词赋予了具体或特定含义时可与不定冠词连用,答案选C。

2.(2013年9小题)You can get any further________________about the World Expo on the Internet.

A.map B.picture C.ticket D.information

解析:根据题意“通过互联网你可以进一步得到关于世博会的信息”,又因information为不可数名词中的抽象名词,答案选D。

3.Father went to his doctor for________________his heart trouble.

A.an advice B.some advice C.advices D.the advices

解析:advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式,则不能用an修饰,而应说a piece of advice或some advice。答案选B。

4.Shortly after the accident,two________________police were sent to the spot to keep order.

A.dozen of B.dozens C.dozen D.dozens of

解析:dozen是可数名词,其前有具体数字或与此相同的词语时且后面接的是复数名词时,不加s。答案选C.

5.What I am worried about is how many________________are there in your hospital.

A.woman doctors B.women doctor

C.woman doctor D.women doctors

解析:由man和woman构成的复合名词的复数形式应将前后名词变为复数形式。答案选D。

6.This postcard is sent by________________.

A.a friend of my father B.a friend of father‘s

C.my father friend D.my father friend‘s

解析:名词的双重所有格由“限定词+名词+of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”构成。答案选B。

7.This is________________to an end.

A.means B.a mean C.a means D.some mean

解析:本题明显考查mean作为名词的用法,根据题意判断,意为“这是达到目的的手段”。means单复数同形,即a means表示a method。答案选C。

知识要点

名词部分《知识要点》详见本书配套教学资料包(详见前言)。

强化训练

1.Where are________________?

A.the teachers‘rooms B.the teacher‘s rooms

C.the teacher‘s room D.the room of the teachers

2.Is your teacher________________?

A.a man or woman B.man or woman

C.a man or a woman D.men or women

3.How wonderful!The is made of.

A.house;glass B.house;glasses C.houses;glass D.houses;glasses

4.June lst is________________Day.

A.Child B.the Children C.Children‘s D.Childrens‘

5.I can‘t get on the bus,because there is________________on it.

试读结束[说明:试读内容隐藏了图片]

下载完整电子书


相关推荐

最新文章


© 2020 txtepub下载