旅游英语开口说(txt+pdf+epub+mobi电子书下载)


发布时间:2020-09-27 07:34:38

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作者:金利

出版社:清华大学出版社

格式: AZW3, DOCX, EPUB, MOBI, PDF, TXT

旅游英语开口说

旅游英语开口说试读:

前言

这是一个全民开口说英语的时代。为了提升沟通品质,尽享旅行乐趣,变身面试达人,促成大笔交易,你必须能说一口漂亮的英文!“实战英语”系列是专门为英语学习爱好者打造的丛书,囊括了必备词汇及地道表达,旨在帮助读者在实际情境中将英语运用自如。

和老外交流时,我们通常会先想到中文,然后再去想对应的英文表达。这是我们中国人学习英语的思维方式。比如订机票时,我们肯定先想到“单程票”,再去想对应的英文说法。本书在编排单词和句子时,都是先提供中文,后提供英文。并且按照这种思维方式,本书设计为词→句→会话的学习流程。针对每一情景,设置了“必备表达、句句精彩、情景在线”三个部分,让读者由浅至深、循序渐进、环环相扣地进行学习,打牢基础!1.必备表达

我们对旅游场景中经常使用的汉语说法进行归纳,整理出单词和短语,引导读者学习对应的英语表达,并加以解析。2.句句精彩

与单词理解方式一样,我们对旅游场景中经常使用的汉语句子进行整理,将其放入对话场景,提供对应的英语表达,并对重难点问题加以解析。3.情景在线

本书针对每一个情景,设计了情景会话。这部分用于实战演练。我们提供了汉语表达的句子,要求读者说出对应的英文。这些内容均在之前的环节学习过,旨在为读者提供一个巩固与提高的机会。这样,读者既可以巩固所学知识,又可以进行自我检测,力求做到学以致用。我们相信,通过将单词、句子与会话合为一体,一定能为读者带来意想不到的收获。

通过阅读本书,你将体会到只要方法用对了,想要流利地开口说不再是难题。快乐旅行,说走就走。你准备好了吗?编者2014年3月Chapter1搭乘飞机Scene1预订机票Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 有10月15日去纽约市的航班吗?A:Are there any flights to New York City on October 15th? 有10月15日去纽约市的航班吗?B:Yes. We have a flight leaving at eleven o'clock. 有,11点有趟航班。

Tips

■ Are there any flights to London this evening?有今天晚上去伦敦的航班吗?

■ There's a ten fifteen flight on that day. 那天有趟10点15分的航班。

2 UA978号航班还有空座位吗?A:Any seats left on flight UA978? UA978号航班还有空座位吗?B:No, they are all booked. 没有,都订完了。

Tips

■ UA978是航班号,其中字母代表不同的航空公司,如:联合航空(UA) United Airlines;美西航空(HP) America West Airlines。

■ We have a few seats in business class. 我们的商务舱还有些座位。

■ All the seats on European flights are booked up for tonight. 今天晚上去欧洲各地的航班座位全都订完了。

3 我不要夜间航班。A:I don't want a night flight. Is there any other flight available?我不要夜间航班,还有其他的航班吗?B:Sorry, there is none for today, sir. 对不起,先生,今天的没有了。

Tips

■ night flight又称red-eye flight,即“夜航”或“红眼航班”,指夜间飞行的航班。乘客乘坐这种航班抵达后大都睡眼惺忪,故此得名“红眼航班”,通常票价较低。

■ I prefer a morning flight to New Delhi. 我想订去新德里的早班机票。

■ Would you like the morning flight, afternoon flight or red-eye flight?您喜欢乘坐上午、下午还是夜间航班?

4 明天从北京飞往纽约的第一趟航班是什么时候?A:When is the earliest flight tomorrow from Beijing to New York? 明天从北京飞往纽约的第一趟航班是什么时候?B:It'll depart at 7 a.m. 早上7点起飞。

Tips

■ depart 离开,起飞

■ When is the next available flight?下一趟航班是什么时间呢?

■ Then when is the earliest direct flight available to Beijing?那最早什么时间有到北京的直达航班?

5 从北京到华盛顿的单程票价是多少?A:How much is the one-way ticket from Beijing to Washington? 从北京到华盛顿的单程票价是多少?B:It costs 3,000 yuan. 需要3 000元。

Tips

■ Single ticket or return ticket?单程还是往返票?

■ Economy fare for single ticket from Beijing to Shanghai is 500 yuan. 从北京到上海的单程经济舱票价是500元。

■ How much is a round-trip ticket to Seoul?飞往首尔的往返机票是多少钱?

6 我需要再次确认一下我的机票。A:I need to reconfirm my flight. 我需要再次确认一下我的机票。B:OK, please give me your PNR number. 好的,请告诉我您的预订号。

Tips

■ PNR number的全称是Passenger Name Record number,也就是“预订号”的意思。预订号既包括数字又包括字母,一般是5位或者6位。在确认和验证机票时,一般航空公司都会需要这个号码。

■ May I reconfirm my flight?可以再次确认下我的航班吗?

■ I'd like to reconfirm my flight to New York next Thursday. 我想再次确认我下周四到纽约的航班。

7 中途要停留吗?A:Will there be any layovers? 中途要停留吗?B:There's a one-hour layover in HK, China. 在中国香港会停留1小时。

Tips

■ layover表示中途短暂的停留,也可用stopover来代替。stop over这一动词短语也表示“中途停留”的含义。

■ You have to stop over in Boston. 您需要在波士顿短暂停留。

■ No. It is a non-stop. 不用,这是直飞航班。Step3 情景在线

1 询问航班详情

A:有10月15日去纽约市的航班吗?

B:Yes, there's a ten fifteen flight tomorrow morning.

A:中途要停留吗?

B:Yes, you need to transfer in Bangkok.

A:What time will it arrive in New York?

B:At about twelve.

A:Are there any flights to New York City on October 15th?

B:有的,明天上午10点15分有趟航班。

A:Will there be any layovers?

B:是的,您需要在曼谷转机。

A:几点能到纽约?

B:大概12点。

2 柜台预订机票

A:UA978号航班还有空座位吗?

B:Yes, we have a few seats in business class.

A:OK, I'll need one with an open return.

B:American Airlines has a flight leaving at 9:25 a.m.

A:I guess that's OK. What time should I check in?

B:You have to be there two hours before departure time.

A:Any seats left on flight UA978?

B:有的,我们的商务舱还有些座位。

A:好的,我要一张回程时间不定的往返机票。

B:美国航空公司有一趟航班,在早上9点25分起飞。

A:我觉得这个可以,我应该什么时候去办理登机手续?

B:你必须在飞机起飞前两小时到达那里。

3 询问票价

A:How often is there a flight to Paris?

B:We have flights to Paris every hour.

A:Then, at what time does the next plane leave?

B:The next one is flight 10 at 10:45 a.m.

A:单程票多少钱?

B:638 dollars, including the tax.

A:Then one ticket, please.

A:去巴黎的航班多长时间一趟?

B:我们每小时都有去巴黎的航班。

A:那下一趟航班几点起飞?

B:下一趟航班是10号航班,上午10点45分起飞。

A:How much is the one-way ticket?

B:638美元,含税。

A:那请给我订一张。Scene2登机手续Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 乘客应该在飞机起飞前两小时办理登机手续。A:When should I check in for my flight?我应该在什么时候办理登机手续?B:Passengers should check in at least two hours before the departure time. 乘客应该至少在飞机起飞前两小时办理登机手续。

Tips

■ 在机场里,check in常用来表示“办理登机手续”;在宾馆里,该短语就表示“登记入住”。

■ departure time表示“起飞时间”,除此之外还可以表示“出发时间”。其中departure是动词depart的名词形式,表示“离开,离去”。

2 登机门在哪儿?A:Where is the boarding gate? 登机门在哪儿?B:Go along this way; then turn left at the first corner. The boarding gate is on your right. 一直向前走,然后在第一个转角处向左转。登机门就在您的右侧。

Tips

■ Would you please tell me where the boarding gate is?请告诉我登机门在哪儿?

■ Can you show me the way to the boarding gate?能告诉我登机门在哪儿吗?

■ How can I get to the boarding gate?我怎样才能找到登机门?

3 这是办理航班登机手续的地方吗?A:Is this where I can check in for my flight? 在这里可以办理登机手续吗?B:Yes, sir. Please show me your ticket and passport. 是的,先生。请出示您的机票和护照。

Tips

■ Is this the right counter to check in for my flight?是在这儿办理登机手续吗?

■ Can I check in for my flight at this counter?能在这个柜台办理登机手续吗?

■ How do I go through customs?如何办理通关手续?

4 请出示您的机票和护照,好吗?A:May I have your tickets and passports, please? 请出示您的机票和护照,好吗?B:Here you are. 给您。

Tips

■ May I see your passport?能看一下您的护照吗?

■ Here are your tickets and your boarding pass. 这是您的机票和登机牌。

■ Can you show me your boarding pass?能看看您的登机牌吗?

5 我能随身带多少行李?A:How many carry-on bags can I have? 我能随身带多少行李?B:You are permitted two carry-on bags. You can check the others. 你可以随身携带两件行李。其他的可以托运。

Tips

■ You'll have to check that big bag. 你需要托运那个大件行李。

■ What should I take as my carry-on?登机时我要带哪些东西?

■ You need to check the other bags. 您的其他行李必须托运。

6 这趟航班开始登机了吗?A:Has this flight already started boarding? 这趟航班开始登机了吗?B:Not yet. We are delayed about half an hour. 还没有。航班晚点大约半小时。

Tips

■ delay意为“延期;耽搁”,在这里表示航班“延误”。

■ When is the boarding time for this flight?这趟航班的登机时间是什么时候?

■ Has this flight begun boarding?这趟航班开始登机了吗?

7 飞往巴黎的606航班晚点了。A:Why can't we board now? We have been here for one hour. 为什么现在还不能登机?我们已经在这儿等了一个小时。B:Sorry. Flight 606 to Paris has been delayed. 对不起。飞往巴黎的606航班晚点了。

Tips

■ How long is this flight going to be delayed?这班飞机会晚点多久?

■ I'm sorry to announce that we are canceling flight 905 due to severe weather in New York. 很抱歉,由于纽约天气恶劣,我们要取消905航班。Step3 情景在线

1 询问起飞时间

A:When does the flight leave?

B:5:45 pm.

A:When should I check in for my flight?

B:乘客至少应该在飞机起飞前两小时办理登机手续。

A:OK. I see.

B:Don't forget your ticket and passport.

A:Sure. Thank you.

A:何时起飞?

B:下午5点45分。

A:我应该在什么时候办理登机手续?

B:Passengers should check in at least two hours before the departure time.

A:好的,我明白了。

B:别忘记带机票和护照。

A:当然。谢谢。

2 办理登机手续

A:When do I need to check in for the flight?

B:Two hours before departure.

A:这是办理登机手续的地方吗?

B:Yes. But you should show your ticket and passport first.

A:Here you are.

B:OK. This way, please.

A:我应该什么时候办理登机手续?

B:起飞前两小时。

A:Is this where I can check in for my flight?

B:是的,但是您得先出示机票和护照。

A:给你。

B:好的。请走这边。

3 开始登机

A:这趟航班开始登机了吗?

B:Yes, sir.

A:登机门在哪儿?

B:Go down that way, and you can find it on the right.

C: May I see your passport?

B:Here it is.

A:Has this flight already started boarding?

B:是的,先生。

A:Where is the boarding gate?

B:沿着那条路走,登机门就在右手边。

C:请出示您的护照。

B:给您。Scene3在飞机上Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 乘客在机舱内不允许抽烟。A:Can I smoke here?我能在这儿抽烟吗?B:Sorry. Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the cabin. 对不起。乘客在机舱内不允许抽烟。

Tips

■ All domestic flights are nonsmoking. 所有国内航班都禁烟。

■ You can't smoke on any domestic flights. 您在国内的航班上都不能抽烟。

■ Smoking is prohibited on all domestic flights. 国内航班禁止吸烟。

2 飞机起飞前乘客必须关闭手机。A:Passengers should power off cell phones before the plane takes off. 飞机起飞前,乘客必须关闭手机。B:Sorry. I'll turn it off right now. 对不起。我马上就关机。

Tips

■ power off 关机

■ Please turn off your mobile phone before the plane takes off. 飞机起飞前请关闭手机。

■ Please make sure that your cell phone has been powered off. 请确认您的手机已关闭。

3 一定要系好安全带。A:Do I have to keep my seat belt on at all times?我需要一直系着安全带吗?B:Yes. Make sure to fasten your seat belt. 是的。一定要系好安全带。

Tips

■ Can you tell me how to fasten the seat belt?你能告诉我怎么系安全带吗?

■ Do I have to keep the belt fastened all the time?我得一直系着安全带吗?

■ When can I unfasten the safety belt?什么时候才能解开安全带?

4 你坐在我的位子上了。A:You're sitting in my seat. The seat is 5C. 你坐在我的位子上了。这个座位是5C。B:Oh, really? I'm sorry. 哦,是吗?我很抱歉。

Tips

■ Excuse me. You have my seat. 不好意思,你坐在我的位子上。

■ I think that's my seat. 我以为那是我的座位。

■ I'm afraid you are on the wrong seat. 恐怕您坐错位置了。

5 您介意和我换位置吗?A:Would you mind trading seats with me? 您介意和我换位置吗?B:No, not at all. 不,不介意。

Tips

■ mind表示“介意”, “介意做某事”可以使用mind doing sth.这个短语来表达。比如,I don't mind helping you fasten your safety belt. 我不介意帮您系安全带。

■ Can I change seats with you?我可以跟你换位子吗?

■ Would it be possible for us to trade seats?能和我们换个座位吗?

6 我是否可将座位向后放倒?A:May I recline my seat? That will be more comfortable. 我能将座位向后放倒吗?那样舒服些。B:Sure. That's OK. 当然。没有问题。

Tips

■ recline 使向后倾斜,也可以用lower the back of the seat表示。

■ Could you put your seat up, please?请竖直椅背,好吗?

7 上面的置物箱都满了,我该把行李放哪呢?A:What can I do for you?您需要帮忙吗?B:The overhead compartments are all full; where can I put my baggage? 上面的置物箱都满了,我该把行李放哪呢?

Tips

■ You can put the baggage in the overhead compartments. 您可以将行李放在上面的置物箱里。

■ What can I do with my baggage?我的行李怎么办呢?Step3 情景在线

1 对号入座

A:Is there anything wrong?

B:你坐在我的位子上了。

A:Oh, I'm really sorry.

B:Is this the first time that you take plane?

A:Yes. Well, my seat is 5A, but I don't know where it is.

B:Your seat is on the next row.

A:有什么问题吗?

B:You're sitting in my seat.

A:哦,真对不起。

B:这是你第一次坐飞机吗?

A:是的。嗯,我的座位是5A,可是我不知道它在哪。

B:您的座位在后面那排。

2 座位调换

A:Can I help you?

B:I want to change seats. I don't like an aisle seat.

A:OK, let me see if there are any other seats available. How about this window seat?

B:That's great. Thank you.

A:Have a happy journey.

B:Thank you for your help.

A:需要帮忙吗?

B:我想换座位。我不想坐靠近过道的位子。

A:好的,让我看看是否还有空位。这个靠窗的位子行吗?

B:太好了。谢谢。

A:祝您旅途愉快。

B:感谢你对我的帮助。

3 放置行李

A:What can I do for you?

B:上面的置物箱都满了,我该把行李放哪呢?

A:Don't worry. Let me see. How about the compartment over there? Is it big enough?

B:Let me have a try. Be careful, there are breakable items in it. That's OK.

A:Is there anything else that I can do?

B:No, thanks a lot.

A:有什么能为您效劳的吗?

B:The overhead compartments are all full. Where can I put my baggage?

A:别担心。让我看看。那边的置物箱怎么样?够大吗?

B:让我试试。小心,这里面有易碎品。就这样吧。

A:我还能为您做些什么?

B:没有了。多谢。Scene4机上服务Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 可以帮我把行李放上去吗?A:Could you please help me put my baggage up there? 可以帮我把行李放上去吗?B:Sure. Leave it to me. 当然可以。交给我吧。

Tips

■ Could you please help me get my baggage?可以帮我把行李拿下来吗?

■ Would you please put my baggage up there?请帮我把行李放上去,好吗?

2 能再给我一个枕头吗?A:Could I get one extra pillow? 能再给我一个枕头吗?B:Wait for a minute. I'll fetch one for you. 请稍等。我去给您拿一个。

Tips

■ Could you give me one more blanket?请再给我一条毯子,好吗?

■ One extra pillow, please. 请再给我一个枕头。

3 对不起,我不知道如何打开阅读灯。

A:Excuse me. I don't know how to turn on the reading light. 对不起,我不知道如何打开阅读灯。

B:Don't worry. Let me help you. 别着急。我来帮您。

Tips

■ Do you have any newspapers or magazines?你们有报纸或杂志吗?

■ Do you have Chinese newspapers?你们有没有中文报纸?

4 什么时候可以使用电子产品?

A:When can I use my electronic devices? 什么时候可以使用电子产品?

B:Please wait for a moment. I'll announce you later. 请稍等会儿。一会儿我会通知您。

Tips

■ The earphones didn't work. Can I get another pair?耳机坏了,能给我换一副吗?

■ This headphone is not working. Can I have a new one?这副耳机坏了,麻烦给我一副新的。

5 机上电影什么时候开始播放?A:What time does the flight movie start? 机上电影什么时候开始播放?B:In a few minutes. 几分钟后。

Tips

■ Which is the movie channel?电影频道是哪个?

■ I mostly like action movies. 我通常喜欢动作片。

6 飞机上供应午餐吗?A:Will we be served lunch? 飞机上供应午餐吗?B:Yes. We will serve you lunch at 11:30. 是的。我们会在11点半为您提供午餐。

Tips

■ What kind of drinks do you have?机上提供哪些饮料?

■ When do you start to serve dinner?请问晚餐几点开始供应?

■ What would you like to drink?你想喝点什么呢?

7 请给我牛肉饭。A:What would you like, sir?先生,您吃点什么?B:I'd like rice with beef, please. 请给我牛肉饭。

Tips

■ Orange juice, please. 请给我橙汁。

■ Beef or pork?请问您要吃牛肉还是猪肉?

■ Can I have a soda with lemon chips?可以给我一杯加柠檬片的汽水吗?Step3 情景在线

1 使用电子产品

A:Excuse me. 什么时候可以使用电子产品?

B:You can't use them when the plane is taking off. When it is possible to use, I'll tell you.

A:打扰一下。When can I use my electronic devices?

B:飞机起飞时,您不能用电子设备。等到可以用的时候,我会告诉您。

A:All right. This headphone is not working. Can I have a new one?

B:Please wait for a moment. I'll get a new one.

A:Thanks a lot.

B:Not at all.

A:好吧。这副耳机是坏的,麻烦给我一副新的。

B:请稍等。我去拿副新的。

A:非常感谢。

B:不客气。

2 阅读报刊

A:Would you please give me the morning edition, please?

B:Sure. Here you are.

A:对不起,我不知道如何打开阅读灯。

B:Let me help you.

A:Thank you for your help.

B:It's my pleasure.

A:请把晨版的报纸给我好吗?

B:好的。给您。

A:Excuse me. I don't know how to turn on the reading light.

B:我来帮您。

A:感谢你对我的帮助。

B:不客气。

3 娱乐时间

A:机上电影什么时候开始?

B:In a few minutes.

A:What's it about?

B:It's a love story between a rich girl and a poor boy. It will last about an hour and a half.

A:OK. Thank you.

B:Have a good time.

A:What time does the inflight movie start?

B:几分钟之后。

A:是关于什么的?

B:关于一个富家女和穷小子之间的爱情故事。差不多持续一个半小时。

A:好的。谢谢。

B:祝您旅途愉快。Scene5身体不适Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 还有别的洗手间吗?我等不了了。A:Are there any other lavatories? I can't wait. 还有其他洗手间吗?我等不了了。B:Sure. This way, please. 当然有。请跟我来。

Tips

■ The bathroom is out of toilet paper. 洗手间没有卫生纸了。

■ Where's the rest room?洗手间在哪儿?

2 我觉得有些不舒服。A:What's wrong with you, sir?先生,您怎么了?B:I feel a little sick. 我觉得有些不舒服。

Tips

■ I don't feel well. 我觉得不舒服。

■ I'm feeling under the weather. 我觉得不舒服。

■ Are you feeling sick?你感觉不舒服吗?

3 乱流之后,我感觉快要吐了。A:I feel like I might throw up after the turbulence. 乱流之后,我感觉快要吐了。B:Here is an airsick bag. 这里有呕吐袋。

Tips

■ Get me an airsick bag, please. 请给我一个呕吐袋。

■ I feel like vomiting. 我想吐。

■ I feel dizzy. 我头晕目眩。

4 我耳鸣。A:My ears are all blocked up. 我耳鸣。B:Never mind. It's normal. You'll be better later. 没关系。这是正常现象。一会儿就好了。

Tips

■ I have a stomachache. 我肚子疼。

■ I have a throbbing pain. 我感到剧痛。

■ I have a bit of a fever. 我有点儿发烧。

5 可以给我一些晕机药吗?A:Can I have some medicine for airsickness? 可以给我一些晕机药吗?B:Please wait for a moment. 请稍等。

Tips

■ Do you have anything for airsickness?你们有晕机药吗?

■ She seems to be airsick. 她好像晕机了。

■ Do you have anything for a headache?你们有治头痛的药吗?

6 我感觉身体缺水。A:I don't feel very well. My body is in lack of water. 我觉得不太舒服。我感觉身体缺水。B:Drink more water. 多喝点水吧。

Tips

■ It's too dry. 太干燥了。

■ My skin feels uncomfortably tight. 我觉得皮肤很紧绷。

7 当飞机倾斜的时候,我觉得不舒服。A:You look pale. What's wrong?你看起来脸色不太好。怎么了?B:I feel uncomfortable when the flight tilts. 当飞机倾斜时,我觉得不舒服。

Tips

■ Is everything all right?你还好吧?

■ You don't look well. 你好像不太舒服。

■ I feel better now. 我觉得好多了。Step3 情景在线

1 身体不适

A:May I help you?

B:我觉得有些不舒服。I need an airsick-ness bag.

A:Yes, madam. There's one in the seat pocket. Here you are.

B:Thank you.

A:Should I bring you some water?

B:Yes, please.

A:请问需要什么吗?

B:I feel a little sick. 麻烦给我一个呕吐袋。

A:好的,女士。呕吐袋在椅背里的口袋,给你。

B:谢谢。

A:需要喝点水吗?

B:好的。

2 索取药品

A:What can I do for you, sir?

B:乱流之后,我感觉自己快要吐了。可以给我一些晕机药吗?

A:先生,有什么能为您效劳的吗?

B:I feel like I might throw up after the turbulence. Can I have some medicine for airsickness?

A:OK. Please wait a moment.

A:(after a while)Here is some water and the medicine for you.

B:Thank you.

A:好的,请稍等一下。

A:(过了一会儿)给您水和药。

B:谢谢。

3 机上补水

A:When will we be landed?

B:I guess it'll take another four hours.

A:I don't feel very well. 我感觉身体缺水。

B:Drink more water.

A:我们什么时候能降落?

B:我猜还得四个小时。

A:我觉得不太舒服。My body is in lack of water.

B:多喝点水吧。Scene6准备降落Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 机长说我们即将开始降落。A:The captain said we would start our descent shortly. 机长说我们即将开始降落。B:That's great. I've had enough. I'm so exhausted. 太好了。我受够了。我累死了。

Tips

■ The plane circled the airport before landing. 飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

■ The airplane flies at 900 kilometers an hour. 飞机以每小时900公里的速度飞行。

■ The pilot will land the plane safely. 驾驶员将使飞机安全降落。

2 我们得在下飞机之前填好这些海关申报表格。A:What should we do before we get off?下飞机之前我们要做什么?B:We have to fill out these customs declaration forms before getting off the plane. 我们得在下飞机之前填好这些海关申报表格。

Tips

■ declaration的意思是“申报单”。此外,“危险货物申报单”可以说成dangerous declara-tion form, “出口报单”可以说成declaration for exportation。

■ Do you have anything to declare?有什么东西要申报吗?

■ Please fill out your customs declaration form. 请填写你的海关申请单。

3 请各位乘客回到座位上,并竖直椅背。A:Can I stand here for a moment?我能在这儿站会儿吗?B:Sorry. Please go back to your seat and put your seatbacks in the upright position. 对不起。请各位乘客回到座位上,并竖直椅背。

Tips

■ For your own safety, please go back to your seats and fasten the seat belts. 为了您的自身安全,请回到您的座位上,并系好安全带。

■ We are experiencing some turbulence. Please return to your seat and fasten your seat belt. 我们即将经过乱流。请回到座位上并系好安全带。

■ The plane is going to land. Please return your seat to an upright position. 我们即将降落,请回到座位上,并把椅背立直。

4 别忘了带好您的物品。A:Don't forget to take your belongings. 别忘了带好您的物品。B:Thank you for informing me. 谢谢提醒。

Tips

■ It slipped my mind. 我忘了。

■ Aren't you forgetting something?没忘了什么东西吧?

5 本趟航班正接近北京首都国际机场,当地时间为下午3点,地面温度是23摄氏度。A:Where are we now?我们现在在哪儿呢?B:We are approaching Beijing Capital International Airport; the local time is 3:00 p.m. and the ground temperature is 23 degrees Centigrade. 本趟航班正接近北京首都国际机场,当地时间为下午3点,地面温度是23摄氏度。

Tips

■ centigrade 摄氏

■ What is the local time now?现在当地时间是几点?

■ What time is it?现在几点?

6 由于空中交通繁忙,本次航班将于10分钟后才能降落。A:Why haven't we landed?我们怎么还没降落?B:It will be another 10 minutes before we can land due to the heavy air traffic. 由于空中交通繁忙,本趟航班将于10分钟后才能降落。

Tips

■ Our plane was delayed by fog. 我们的飞机因大雾而误点了。

■ The aircraft was flying above thick fog. 飞机在浓雾上方飞行。

■ The plane crashed, killing all its passengers and crew. 飞机失事了,所有乘客和机组人员都遇难了。

7 向各位乘客致歉,由于纽约的天气状况,本趟航班必须转降曼哈顿机场。A:We are sorry to inform you that due to the weather conditions in New York, we have to divert our fight to Manhattan Airport. 向各位乘客致歉,由于纽约的天气状况,本趟航班必须转降曼哈顿机场。B:That's terrible. 真糟糕。

Tips

■ We have to transfer in HK, China, and we have a two-hour wait. 我们会在中国香港转机,而且要等两个小时。

■ I'll change planes in Amsterdam and continue on to Beijing. 我要在阿姆斯特丹转机到北京。Step3 情景在线

1 海关申报

A:Ladies and gentlemen, we'll arrive at our destination. If you have any questions, please tell me.

B:我们得在下飞机之前填好这些海关申报表格。But I can't quite understand this item.

A:Let me see. If you have nothing to declare, just write “No”.

B:That's all?

A:Yes, it's very easy.

B:OK. Thank you.

A:女生们,先生们,我们马上就要到达目的地了。如果有什么问题,请告诉我。

B:We have to fill out these customs declaration forms before getting off the plane. 不过我不太明白这一条。

A:我看看。如果您没有物品要申报,直接填“无”。

B:就这样?

A:是的,很容易。

B:好的。谢谢。

2 准备降落

A:Ladies and gentlemen,本趟航班正接近北京首都国际机场,当地时间为下午3点,地面温度是23摄氏度。

B:That's great. We are in Beijing now.

A:请各位乘客回到座位上,并竖直椅背。

B:Would you please give me a hand? I can't deal with it.

A:女士们,先生们,We are approa-ching Beijing Capital International Airport; the local time is 3:00 p.m. and the ground temperature is 23 degrees Centigrade.

B:太棒了。我们现在到北京了。

A:Please go back to your seat and put your seatbacks in the upright position.

B:能帮我一下吗?我搞不定了。

A:Sure. Pay attention to your hands.

B:Thanks a lot.

A:当然。小心您的手。

B:非常感谢。

3 温馨提示

A:Ladies and gentlemen, we will land in 10 minutes. 别忘了带好您的物品。

B:Would you please help me take my bag later? I can't reach it.

A:No problem. You can call me later.

B:Thank you.

A:Is there anything else that I can do?

B:No, thanks.

A:女士们,先生们,我们10分钟后就要降落了。Don't forget to take your belongings.

B:一会儿能麻烦你帮我拿一下包吗?我够不到。

A:没问题。一会儿您叫我。

B:谢谢。

A:还有其他事吗?

B:没有了,谢谢。Scene7安全落地Step1 必备表达Step2 句句精彩

1 你有签证吗?A:Do you have your visa? 你有签证吗?B:Certainly. Here you are. 当然。给您。

Tips

■ Passport and disembarkation card, please. 请出示您的护照和入境登记表。

■ I'm applying for the American Embassy for studying. 我正在向美国大使馆申请留学签证。

■ I was granted a visa. 我获得了入境签证。

2 你来访的目的是什么?A:What is the purpose of your visit? 你来访的目的是什么?B:I come here to study. 我来这里学习。

Tips

■ Why are you going to America?你为什么去美国?

■ The primary purpose of this trip is business. 此行的主要目的是商务洽谈。

■ What reasons do you have for going to America?请告诉我去美国的原因。

3 你好,请问行李领取处在哪?A:Excuse me, where is the baggage claim area? 你好,请问行李领取处在哪?B:Baggage claim is downstairs. 到楼下领取行李。

Tips

■ Where can I pick up my baggage?我要到哪里取行李?

■ Where can I find a baggage trolley?哪里有行李推车?

4 我有个行李箱没到。我该怎么办?A:One of my suitcases didn't make it. What should I do? 我有个行李箱没到。我该怎么办?B:Don't worry. Put your address on this form and we'll ship it to you when we find it.别担心。把你的地址写在表上,我们找到后会寄送给你。

Tips

■ make it在对话中表示“及时抵达”的意思。

■ My luggage is missing. 我的行李丢了。

■ My baggage hasn't shown up in the baggage claim area. 行李领取处没有我的行李。

5 我必须为此缴税吗?A:Must I pay duty on this? 我必须为此缴税吗?B:Sure. It's twenty dollars in total. 当然。一共20美元。

Tips

■ How much do I need to spend in order to get a tax rebate?花多少钱才可以办理退税?

■ I would like to buy some duty-free goods. 我要买免税商品。

■ Does the price on the tag include the tax?标签上的价格含税吗?

6 您有什么东西要申报吗?A:Have you got anything to declare? 您有什么东西要申报吗?B:Yes, I need to declare one. 是的,我有一件要申报。

Tips

■ You can follow the yellow lines if you have something to declare. 如果您有东西需要申报,请走黄色通道。

■ Everything needs to be included on the customs declaration. 你必须在报关单上填上所有的东西。

■ Everything you have with you should be declared. 您携带的所

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